高一英语必修知识点总结（汇编14篇）

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高一英语必修知识点总结 第1篇

devotes… to doing奉于

fight against 对抗，反对，与……作斗争

selflessly 无私地

be free from 免于，不受

be in prison 入狱，在狱中服刑

the first man to do 第一个…的人

The time when I first met him was a very difficult period of my

第一次见到他的时候是在我一生中非常艰难的时期。

He was generous with his time, for which I was

他十分慷慨地给予我时间，我为此非常感激。

become out of 失业

hope that…/to do

as soon as I could 尽快， 马上

We were put into a position in which we had either to accept we were less important, or fight the

我们被置于这样一个境地：要么我们被迫接受低人一等的现实，要么跟政府作斗争。

Only 位于句首，修饰状语从句时，主句采用部分倒装的语序。

Only in this way can you come up with a solution to the

只有这样，你才能想出解决这个问题的办法。

as a matter of fact 事实上

blow up 爆炸,打气

be equal to 和…平等

in trouble 处于困境 遇到麻烦

be willing to do 愿意，乐于

turn to 变成;求助于，借助于, 翻到，转向

turn to sb for help 向某人求助

lose heart 灰心;泄气, 丧失勇气,失去信心

escape from 逃脱，逃离，从……逃出

should have done 本应做而未做

needn’t have done 本不需要做而做了

can’t have done 过去不可能做过(对过去的否定推测)

must have done 对过去的肯定推测

pass the 通过考试

be better educated 受到良好教育

come to power 执政

be proud to do be proud of sth 为…而自豪

set up 创立，建立，架起，建造

The company was set up ten years 公司是十年前建立的。

be sentenced to … 被判处……

Do you have any thoughts on that 你认为那怎么样?

to my understanding 按我的理解 to my opinion

be accepted by … 被……录取、接受

die from 死于…(事故等外部原因) die of 死于… (疾病等自身原因)

under way 正在进行

point of view 观点

compete with… 与……竞争

advise

advise + advise + doing advise to do

advise + that从句(从句的谓语用“should + v原”， should 常省略)

注：与advise用法类似的动词如forbid,allow,permit,admit,consider等直接接动词作宾语时要用动名词，但接宾补时后跟不定式。

如：We forbid smoking

We forbid you to smoke

高一英语必修知识点总结 第2篇

1.一般现在时：

一般现在时大多用动词原形来表示。Behave在人称和数上应按自己的变化规则与主语保持一致。其他动词若其主语是第三人称单数，则应按动词第三人称单数的变化规律变化。

(1)表示主语现在所处的状态及所具备的特征、性格、能力等。 Eg:They are both tired and hungry.

(2)表示习惯性的，反复出现的动作与状态。

常用时间状语：always often sometimes now and then every day

(3)表示客观事实或普遍真理。

Eg:The earth moves around the sun.

(4)在时间状语从句和条件状语从句表示将来的动作。

Eg:If it doesn’t rain tomorrow,we will go climbing.

(5)表示按规定预计要发生的动作，只限于go,come,leave,start,stay,return,begin等。

(6)在某些以have,there开头的句子中，用动词go,come的一般现在时表示正在发生的动作。

Eg:Here comes the bus!

2.现在进行时：

(1)表示说话时正在进行的动作;

(2)表示即将发生的或按计划安排好的动作，多限于go,come,start，leave,return,arrive,stay,fly等表示运动方向的动词，句中往往有表示将来的时间状语。

(3)少数动词如go,come,leave,arrive,return,begin,do,die,lose等现在进行时可以表示预计即将发生的动作;

(4)表示反复发生的动作。

3.以-ing和-ed结尾的形容词：

以-ed结尾的形容词用来描述人的精神状态或人对事物的态度或感受;以-ing结尾的形容词有“令人......的”意思，常用来指物。

高一英语必修知识点总结 第3篇

because of 因为…… (注意和because 的区别)

even if (= even thoug)即使，用来引导让步状语从句

come up 走上前来，走近，发生，出现 come up with 追上，赶上，提出

communicate with sb 和某人交流

be different from… 与……不同

be different in … 在……方面不同

Most of my projects are different in

我多数作品的演奏风格都不同。

be based on 以……为基础

at present 目前，眼下 for the present眼前;暂时

make (good/better/full)use of

the latter后者 the former 前者

a large number of 大量的 the number of …的数量

such as 例如

hold on 坚持住，握住不放;(打电话时)等―会

… you will hear the difference in the way(that/ in which) people

你会听出人们在说话时的差异。

play a role/ part (in) 在…中担任角色;在…中起作用;扮演一个角色

the same …as… 与……一样

at the top of…在…顶上

at the bottom of 在……底部

bring up 教养，养育;提出

request sb (not) to do 要求某人做/不要做某事

be satisfied with…对……感到满意，满足于

suggest (request，insist…)

I suggested you do what he 我建议你按照他说的去做。

I suggest you not go 我想你明天还是不要去了。

His pale face suggested that he was in bad 他苍白的脸色暗示了他身体不好。

注意：insist 意思为“坚持要求”时后面的that从句用虚拟语气;如果insist 意为“强调，坚持认为”的时候，从句可以用任何所需要的时态。例如：She insisted that she didn’t tell a 她坚持认为她没撒谎。

according to…. 按照… 根据…

高一英语必修知识点总结 第4篇

1. be good to对……友好be good for对……有益;be bad to…/be bad for… 2. add up加起来增加add up to合计，总计

add… to把……加到……

3. not…until/till意思是“直到…才”

4. get sth/sb done使……完成/使某人被…… 5. calm down平静下来

6. be concerned about关心关注

7.当while, when, before, after等引导的时间状语从句中的主语与主句的主语一致时，可将从句中的主语和be动词省去。

While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose. 8. cheat in the exam考试作弊

9. go through经历;度过;获准，通过10. hide away躲藏;隐藏11. set down写下，记下

12. I wonder if…..我不知道是不是…. 12. on purpose故意

13. sth happen to sb某人发生某事

sb happen to do sth某人碰巧做某事it so happened that ……正巧碰巧

14. It is the first (second…) that… (从句谓语动词用现在完成时) 15. in one’s power处于……的控制之中16. It’s no pleasure doing….做…..没有乐趣

It’s no good/ use doing sth.做某事是没好处/没用的

17. She found it difficult to settle and calm down in the hiding place. it做形式宾语18. suffer from患…病;遭受19. so…that… /such…thay…

20. get tired of….对…感到劳累疲惫

21. have some trouble with sb/sth.在……上遇到了麻烦22. get along with sb/sth.与某人相处

23. ask(sb)for advice. (向某人)征求建议

24. make后接复合宾语，宾语补足语须用不带to的不定式、形容词、过去分词、名词等。常见的有以下几种形式:

make sb. do sth.让(使)某人做某事make sb. /sth. +adj.使某人/物…

make sb./ oneself +v-ed让某人/自己被…

When you speak, you should make yourself understood. make sb.+n.使某人成为…

25. alone /lonely.单独的/孤独的

26. I would be grateful if…委婉客气提出请求27. Why not do….. = why don’t you do…

高一英语必修知识点总结 第5篇

1. Whichever and whatever you like, there is a theme park for you!

2. With all these attractions, no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.

3. To enter a world of fantasy about ancient England, come to Camelot Park!

4. Futuroscope is not only for individuals, but is also the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings.

5. If driving, Futuroscope is within easy reach of the freeway.

6. Visit the candy shop to try the same kind of candy that American southerners made 150years ago, or take a ride on the only steam engine train still working in the …

7. After that, joined some drivers and went to the bottom of the ocean to see the strange blind creatures that have never seen sunlight.

Visitors can get close to parts of the world they have never experienced, going to the bottom of the ocean, flying through the jungle or visiting the edges of the solar system

高一英语必修知识点总结 第6篇

Whichever and whatever you like, there is a theme park for you!

With all these attractions, no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a

To enter a world of fantasy about ancient England, come to Camelot Park!

Futuroscope is not only for individuals, but is also the perfect mix of fun and learning for class

If driving, Futuroscope is within easy reach of the

Visit the candy shop to try the same kind of candy that American southerners made 150years ago, or take a ride on the only steam engine train still working in the …

After that, joined some drivers and went to the bottom of the ocean to see the strange blind creatures that have never seen

Visitors can get close to parts of the world they have never experienced, going to the bottom of the ocean, flying through the jungle or visiting the edges of the solar system

高一英语必修知识点总结 第7篇

1. I saw several young people enter the waiting area looking around curiously.

2. Not all cultures greet each other the same way, Nor are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people.

3. We can often be wrong about each other, so it is an amazing thing that we understand each other as well as we do.

4. Smiles around the world can be false, hiding other feelings ….

Then Akira Nagata from Japan came in, smiling …

I stood for a minute watching them ….

… I saw several young people enter the waiting area looking around curiously …

The first person to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia, closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain.

She stepped back appearing surprised and put up her hands, as if in defense.

5.frowning and turning one’s back to someone shows anger.

… shaking the head from side to side means

Being respectful to people is subjective, based on each culture, but in general it is probably not a good idea to give a hug to a boss or a teacher.

Standing at a little distance with open hands will show that …

There are many ways around the world to show agreement, but nodding the head up and down is used for ….

6. These actions are not good or bad, but are simply ways in which cultures have developed.

高一英语必修知识点总结 第8篇

1) It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to (从句时态用完成时) 这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。

2) I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with (强调句) 我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。

3) I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by 有一天晚上，我熬到11点半故意不睡觉，为的是独自好好看看月亮一次。

4) Your friend， who doesn’t work hard， asks you to help him cheat in the end-of-term (非限制性定语从句) 你的一个朋友叫你在期末考试中帮他作弊，这个朋友平常不认真学习。

5) If you have some trouble (in) getting along with your friends， you can write to the editor and ask for 如果你在和朋友的相处上有问题，你可以写信给编辑向他征求建议。

6) Add up your score and see how many points you can 把你的得分加起来，看看得了多少。

7) What he did has added to our 他的所作所为增加了我们的困难。

8) His income adds up to $1000 a 他每月的收入共计1000美元。

9) It‘s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be 观看这些已不再是乐趣，因为大自然是你必须体验的。

10) Why is she so concerned about his attitude to her work? 她为什么那么关注他对她的工作的看法?

11) The police asked him to set down what he had seen in a 警察让他在报告中写下他所看见的事情。

12) As I was about to go out and search for him， he happened to come 正当我打算出去找他时，他恰巧进来。

13) Jones lives alone and often feels 琼斯先生单独一人生活，常常感到孤独。

14) We tried to calm him down， but he kept 我们试图让他平静下来，但他仍不停地哭着。

15) Does he dare (to) go out at night in such stormy weather? 他敢在这样一个暴风雨夜外出吗?

高一英语必修知识点总结 第9篇

healthy diet健康饮食;

a balanced diet平衡的饮食

different way用另外方式

often最经常

frustrated感到沮丧

lunchtime到午餐时间

have happened一定发生过

the end of the street在街道的尽头

tired of 厌倦

amazed at 对感到惊奇

away扔掉

away with 逃脱

lies说谎

food提供热量的食物

body-building foods提供营养的食物

14feel fit保持精力旺盛

weakness of the diet饮食的弱点

the strength of the diet饮食的优点

some research into做一些方面的研究

one’s living谋生

in debt负债

at怒视

round绕过

on在暗中侦察;打探

使不安

ill 感到不舒服feel sick感到恶心

高一英语必修知识点总结 第10篇

survey调查；测验

add up合计

upset adj.心烦意乱的；不安的，不适的

ignore不理睬；忽视

calm vt.&vi.(使)平静；(使)镇定adj.平静的；镇定的；沉着的

calm(……)down(使)平静下来

have got to不得不；必须

concern(使)担心；涉及；关系到n.担心；关注；(利害)关系

be concerned about关心；挂念

walk the dog溜狗

loose adj松的；松开的

vet兽医

go through经历；经受

Amsterda阿姆斯特丹(荷兰首都)

Netherlands荷兰(西欧国家)

Jewish犹太人的；犹太族的

German德国的；德国人的；德语的。

Nazi纳粹党人adj.纳粹党的

set down记下；放下；登记

series连续，系列

a series of一连串的；一系列；一套

outdoors在户外；在野外

spellbind迷住；疑惑

on purpose故意

in order to为了

dusk黄昏傍晚

at dusk在黄昏时刻

thunder vi打雷雷鸣；n.雷，雷声

entire adj.整个的；完全的；全部的`

entirely adv.完全地；全然地；整个地

power能力；力量；权力。

face to face面对面地

curtain窗帘；门帘；幕布

dusty adj积满灰尘的

no longer /not … any longer不再

partner伙伴.合作者.合伙人

settle安家；定居；停留vt使定居；安排；解决

suffer vt &遭受；忍受经历

suffer from遭受；患病

loneliness孤单寂寞

highway公路

recover痊愈；恢复

get/be tired of对…厌烦

pack捆扎；包装打行李n小包；包裹

pack ( sth ) up将(东西)装箱打包

suitcase手提箱；衣箱

overcoat大衣外套

teenager十几岁的青少年

get along with与…相处。进展

gossip闲话；闲谈

fall in love相爱；爱上

exactly确实如此；正是；确切地

disagree不同意

grateful感激的；表示谢意的

dislike不喜欢；厌恶

join in参加；加入

tip提示；技巧；尖；尖端；小费vt.倾斜；翻倒

secondly第二；其次

swap交换

item项目；条款

高一英语必修知识点总结 第11篇

on the scene 在现场

Soon after the accident, the police came on the 事发后不久警察就到达了现场。

准许，允许

doing 允许做某事

to do 允许某人做某事

permit

The teacher doesn’t permit sleeping in 老师不允许上课睡觉。

Please permit me to offer you some 请允许我向你提些建议。

stare at 盯着看

She stared at me with 她惊讶地瞪大眼睛看着我。

find fault with 找茬，挑剔

She’s always finding fault (with me). 她总是找(我的)茬。

It’s one’s fault that…

“……是某人的责任/过错”It’s your fault we are 我们晚了是你的过错。

spot

doing…

I finally spotted my friend in the 我终于在人群中看见了我的朋友。

He spotted someone coming out of the 他看到有人正走出大楼。

account for…

1)说明(原因)

2)(数量上)占

He could not account for his absence from 他无法说明他旷课的原因。

Afro-Americans account for 12% of the US 美国黑人约占美国总人口的12%。

on account of… 因为;由于

We delayed our departure on account of the bad 由于天气不好，我们将启程的时间推迟了。

take into account 考虑到;顾及

= take account of

seek +

(after/ for) 寻找某物

to do 试图/设法做某事

(from )(向某人)请求

When judging his performance, don’t take his age into 评定他的表现时，不必考虑他的年龄。

They want to seek for/ after happiness 他们想一起追求幸福。

They are seeking to bring the conflict to an 他们试图结束冲突。

You must seek permission from the 你需请求经理批准。

be out of patience with… 对……忍不住了

I will be out of patience with 我对你要失去耐心了。

with patience 耐心地

He is doing his business with 他耐心地做着自己的事。

be patient with 对某人有耐心，容忍某人You must be patient with my mother — she is going rather 你对我母亲得有耐心——她耳朵越来越背了。

be at fault 有错的;有责任My memory was at 我记错了。

bring up

1)培养/养育某人

2)把吃的东西吐出来 = throw up

3)提出某事

He was brought up by his 他是由叔叔养大的。

He ate too much and brought up all the food on the 他吃得太多，在路上全吐出来了。

These are the matters that you can bring up at the 这些事你可以在会议上提出来。

bring about 引起，导致

The earthquake brought about great damage to the 地震导致了这栋建筑物的极大破坏。

make/ have a bet (on ) (with )

(与某人)(就某事)打赌They are making / having a bet on FIFA World 他们正在赌谁会当选世界足球先生。

I bet 我敢说，我确信

= I’m sureI bet he won’t 我敢说他不会来。

by accident 偶然地，意外地

= by chanceI found it by 我很意外地发现了它。

on the contrary 与此相反，正相反

It doesn’t seem ugly to me; on the contrary, I think it’s rather 我觉得它并不丑，恰恰相反，我觉得它挺美的。

I wonder if you… “不知你是否……”

(表示委婉的请求，用于较正式的场合)

I wonder if you would like to come to my birthday 不知你是否愿意来参加我的生日聚会。

mind doing 介意做某事

I don’t mind sharing a room with 我不介意与他合住一个房间。

mind

one

one’s

doing

“介意某人做某事”

I don’t mind him (或his) 我不反对他来。

be doing… when…

“正在做……这时……”

be about to do… when…

“正要做……这时……”

We were having a meeting when someone broke 我们在开会的时候，有人突然闯入。

We were about to set off on our way when it suddenly began to 我们快动身离开的时候，天突然下起雨来。

a good/ large amount of + 不可数

(作主语时，谓语动词用单数)

good/ large amounts of + 不可数

(作主语时，谓语动词用复数)A good amount of damage was done in a very short 短时间内就造成了严重损害。

Large amounts of money were spent on the 那座桥耗资巨大。

in rags 穿得很破烂

The detective dressed himself in 那个侦探把自己打扮得衣衫褴褛。

take a chance 冒险，碰运气

as for 至于，关于，就……而言

= as to He is taking a chance by driving his car so 他冒险把车开得这么快。

As for Tom, he did quite 至于汤姆，他做得不错。

高一英语必修知识点总结 第12篇

because of由于

come up上来;发生;提到;开庭

come up with想起

come in进来，进入

come on快点;开始;前进;开始工作

come out出来，发芽

actually= in fact =as a matter of fact= in reality实际上

be based on在……的基础上

at present现在

make use of make full/ good use of充分利用

such as例如

play a part/ role in在……扮演角色

recognize … as将……认成……、

more than one + 谓语用单数 不止一个的……、

at the end of在……的末尾

in the end 最终

at an end到头;结束，终止，耗尽

voyage= tour= travel= journey旅行，旅途

than ever before 比以往都更……、

even if / though虽然

communicate with those + 定语从句 用who 和某些人交流，交流的人们用定语从句修饰

in his forties 在他的40多岁的时候

the former the latter 前者……后者……

a number of很多

the number of……的数量

make sense 有意义 对usage / use 用途

believe it or not信不信由你

there is no such + 名词 (不加冠词) 没有这样的

the way + in which / that /省略 ……的方式

especially = specially尤其

straight adj/ adv 笔直的，正直的

高一英语必修知识点总结 第13篇

单词

at hand在附近，即将到来

hand down流传下来，传给

hand in交上，递交

hand in hand手拉着手，联合

hand on传下来，依次传递

hand out分发，散发

hand over交出，移交

in hand在控制中

on the other hand另一方面

hand about闲荡，徘徊

hand on继续下去，等一下

hand up挂断()

happen to碰巧，偶然

hardly any几乎没有，几乎什么也不

hardly …when刚一……就

in haste急忙的，草率的

have on穿着，戴着

head for驶向，走向

lose one‘s head不知所措

at heart实质上

learn by heart记住，背诵

heart and soul全心全意

lose heart丧失勇气，失去信心

can‘t help禁不住，不得不

help oneself自取所需

get hold of抓住，掌握

hold back踌躇，退缩，阻止，抑制

hold on继续，紧握不放

hold on to紧紧抓住，坚持

hold up举起，承载，阻挡

at home在家，在国内，自在自如

home and aboard国内外

in honor of为纪念，向……表示敬意

on one‘s honor以名誉担保

how about如何，怎样

高一英语必修知识点总结 第14篇

survey调查；测验

add up合计

upset adj.心烦意乱的；不安的，不适的

ignore不理睬；忽视

calm vt.&vi.(使)平静；(使)镇定adj.平静的；镇定的；沉着的

calm(……)down(使)平静下来

have got to不得不；必须

concern(使)担心；涉及；关系到n.担心；关注；(利害)关系

be concerned about关心；挂念

walk the dog溜狗

loose adj松的；松开的

vet兽医

go through经历；经受

Amsterda阿姆斯特丹(荷兰首都)

Netherlands荷兰(西欧国家)

Jewish犹太人的；犹太族的

German德国的；德国人的；德语的。

Nazi纳粹党人adj.纳粹党的

set down记下；放下；登记

series连续，系列

a series of一连串的；一系列；一套

outdoors在户外；在野外

spellbind迷住；疑惑

on purpose故意

in order to为了

dusk黄昏傍晚

at dusk在黄昏时刻

thunder vi打雷雷鸣；n.雷，雷声

entire adj.整个的；完全的；全部的

entirely adv.完全地；全然地；整个地

power能力；力量；权力。

face to face面对面地

curtain窗帘；门帘；幕布

dusty adj积满灰尘的

no longer /not … any longer不再

partner伙伴.合作者.合伙人

settle安家；定居；停留vt使定居；安排；解决

suffer vt &遭受；忍受经历

suffer from遭受；患病

loneliness孤单寂寞

highway公路

recover痊愈；恢复

get/be tired of对…厌烦

pack捆扎；包装打行李n小包；包裹

pack ( sth ) up将(东西)装箱打包

suitcase手提箱；衣箱

overcoat大衣外套

teenager十几岁的青少年

get along with与…相处。进展

gossip闲话；闲谈

fall in love相爱；爱上

exactly确实如此；正是；确切地

disagree不同意

grateful感激的；表示谢意的

dislike不喜欢；厌恶

join in参加；加入

tip提示；技巧；尖；尖端；小费vt.倾斜；翻倒

secondly第二；其次

swap交换

item项目；条款