本文为大家分享高中英语必修知识点总结相关范本模板，以供参考。
高中英语必修知识点总结 第1篇
the ancient Olympic Games 古代奥运会
compete in …compete with other countries for world market 与其它国家竞争国际市场
compete in a race 参加赛跑
compete with [against] for 与某人竞争而获得某物
Our Greek cities used to compete against each other just for the honour of 我们希腊各个城市之间曾经为了荣誉而彼此之间相互竞争。
take part in 参加
We all had to take part in the training run, with nobody
我们大家都得参加跑步训练, 无人例外.
What do the five rings on the Olympic flag stand for? 奥运旗帜上的五环代表什么?
stand for 代表;表示;主张;支持;拥护;容忍;允许
What does
I won't stand for his insults any 我再不能容忍他的污辱了。
(a) volunteer for (……志愿者)志愿做……。
I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece” and used to write about the Olympics a long time ago
We used to keep in touch with each other by writing 我们过去常写信联系对方。
I am used to reading stories to my daughter every night and she enjoys 我习惯了每天给女儿讲故事，她也非常喜欢这样做。
Wood can be used to make 木头能用来做家具。
There used to be a temple at the place where our school stands 在我们学校所在之处过去有一座庙。
a regular basis 定期地He comes to visit us on a regular 他定期来看望我们。
高中英语必修知识点总结 第2篇
in spite of+()+ 尽管
regardless of+不顾/不考虑
in spite of the fact that… 尽管…事实
alcohol/drug abuse酗酒/吸毒
child abuse虐待儿童
abuse one’s power滥用权力
abuse one’s trust/confidence背信弃义
stress on强调，着重于
under stress在压力之下
under the stress of在…压力之下
stressed 焦虑不安的
stressful adj 有压力/紧张的
ban…from 禁止做某事
a ban on 关于…的禁令
forbid to do /doing = prohibit from 禁止做某事
due to由于，因为
be due to do 预期做某事，预定做某事
addicted to对…有瘾
be/become addicted 沉溺于，专心于
addict oneself to 沉溺于 a work addict工作狂
be accustomed to习惯于(状态)
get/becomeaccustomed to doing习惯于(动作)
be used to doing习惯于(状态)
get used to doing习惯于(动作)
accustom .to使…习惯于(适应)
an effect on对…有影响
put effect实施，实行，使生效
come/go into effect开始生效;开始实施
take effect生效;实施
in effect实际上
would like to do sth想要做某事 = feel likedoing sth
desperate for极想要某物
be desperate to do sth极想做某事
in desperate need of迫切需要
desperation拼命，不顾死活;绝望
in desperation在绝望中
desperately绝望地;拼命地;非常地
disappointed at sth对某事失望
to one’sdisappointment令人失望的是
disappoint使失望disappointing令人失望的，扫兴的
disappointment失望，灰心
It’s time (for )to do (某人)该做某事了
It’s(high/about)timethat…早该做某事了(从句用虚拟语气：过去式或
should+V)
It/This /That is/was thefirst/second/…time that…这/那是某人第一/二…次做某
事
(当主语用is时，从句用现在完成时;当主语用was时，从句用过去完成时)
This was the first time that I had seenthis
risks/a risk 冒险
at risk(of…)处于……危险之中，冒……风险
at all risks(=at any risk)无论冒什么风险
run risks/a risk冒险
run the risk of doing sth冒险做某事，冒做某事的危险/风险
risk doing 冒险做…
risk one’s life to do sth冒着生命危险做某事
into陷入;染上(坏习惯)
get across(使)通过，(使)被理解，(把……)讲清楚
get along进展，相处
get away逃脱，离开
get down to开始认真做…
get together相聚;
get over爬过;越过;克服困难，痊愈
get through穿越(马路);通过;接通电话
+adj+a/an+单数名词+as
She is as good a teacher as my
as+ much/many+ n +as
I can carry as much luggage as
quit doing sth 停止干某事
due to由于 a
ddicted to对…有瘾 decide on 对…作出决定
overand over again 再三的，反复的
be/get/become accustomedto 习惯于
do/causedamage to伤害
feel like doing 想要(做)
in spite of不管，不顾
take risks(a risk)冒险
get into陷入，染上坏习惯
at risks 处境危险
out of breath上气不接下气
make up one’s mind下定决心
be/feel ashamed of因…而羞愧
句型
owe it to sb that …. 把…归功于…
leave it to sb that….把…留给某人去
take it for granted that….认为… 理所当然
keep it in mind that …. 把…记在心里
make it a rule that…. 习惯于….
高中英语必修知识点总结 第3篇
Unit 2:
consist of = be made up of 由……组成 (没有进行时)
The UK consists ofGreat BritainandNorthern
=Great Britain and Northern Ireland make up the
区别:
? separate from (把联合在一起或靠近的人或物分离出来)
? 把…分开 (把整体分为若干部分)
The teacher divided the class into two
The Taiwan Strait separatesTaiwanfrom
debate about
They debate about the proposal for three
debate /argue/ quarrel
clarify: (cause to )become clear or easier to understand 澄清;阐明;清楚;明了
I hope what I say will clarify the
Can you clarify the question?
be linked to = be connected to /be joined to 连接
【习惯用语】★ link A to B 将A和B连接起来
refer to
1)提及，指的是……
When he said “some students”, do you think he was referring to us?
2) 参考;查阅;询问
If you don't understand a word you may refer to your
Please refer to the last page of the book for
3) 关系到;关乎
What I have to say refers to all of
This rule refers to
reference: 参考 reference books 参考书
to one's surprise (prep)
“to one's + 名词” 表 “令某人……”
常见的名词有 “delight, disappointment, enjoyment, astonishment 等
I discovered, to my horror, that the goods were entirely unfit for
To John's great relief they reached the house at
found themselves united peacefully
“find +宾语+宾补( adj; adv; v-ing; pp; 介词短语;不定式)”
A cook will be immediately fired if he is found smoking in the
You'll find him easy to get along
They found themselves trapped by the bush
When I woke up, I found myself in
I called on him yesterday, but I found him
get sth done =have sth done 使某事被做…….
I'll just get these dishes washed and then I'll
get + + to do
get + + doing
You'll get her to
I'll get the car
get done: 用于意想不到、突然或偶然发生，意为“被…….”
Be careful when you cross this very busy
break away (from sb / sth) 脱离;破除…
It is not easy for him to break away from bad
The man broke away from his
break down (会谈)破裂，失败;(汽车等)出故障;(人的健康状况)变得恶劣;(情感)失控
His car broke down on the way to work this
His health broke down under the pressure of
He broke down and wept when he heard the
Talks between the two countries have completely broken
? break in 闯入;打岔
? break off 中断，折断
? break into 闯入
? break out 爆发;发生
? break up 驱散;分散，拆散
as well as 不仅…而且;既…又…
He is a teacher as well as a
The children as well as their father were seen playing football in the
convenience: 方便;便利(convenient: )
We bought this house for its
attraction: (attract: )
1). 吸引;引力(不可数 ) attraction of gravitation 重力
2). 吸引人的东西;喜闻乐见的东西;精彩节目(可数 )
He can't resist the attraction of the sea on a hot
A big city offers many and varied
What are the principle attractions this evening?
influence
1) 对…产生影响 What influence you to choose a career in teaching?
2)可数 产生影响的人或事 He is one of the good influences in the
3) (不可数) 影响 A teacher has great influence over his
高中英语必修知识点总结 第4篇
1.break into闯入，进入2.up to now直到现在
3.brighten the lives of照亮某人的生活道路4.feel/be content with对……满足
5.badly off穷的，缺少的6.in search of寻找….7.pick out挑选出，辨认出
8.on the edge of在…边沿9.cut off切断，断绝10.in silence沉默，不作声
11. make use of使用12.be angry about对…很生气13.star in担任主角，主演
1. slide on a banana skin在香蕉皮上滑倒
2. bump into someone else撞到别人
3. round a corner在拐角处
4. fall down掉下
5. be cruel to …对…残忍
6. at times有时,常常
7. be content with对…满意
8. badly off(worse off)贫困
9. astonish us with the deep feelings用深厚的感情打动…
10. be born in poverty出生贫寒
11. become famous for变的有名
12. a particular from of acting一种特殊的表演方式
13. his entertaining silent movies他那滑稽的无声电影
14. be well-known throughout the world举世闻名
15. wear worn-out shoes穿着破鞋子
16. carry a walking stick拿着手杖
17. a social failure一个社会生活中的失败分子
18. overcome difficulties克服困难
19. be unkind to sb.对…不好
20. a boiled shoe煮熟的.鞋子
21. the problem facing sb面对某人的问题
22. thousands of成千上万
23. rush there in search of冲向…寻找…
24. fortunate enough足够幸运
25. pick up拾起…/接某人
26. be caught in a snowstorm遭遇到暴风雪
be caught on被…钩住
27. on the edge of a mountain在大山边缘
28. pick out挑出
29. cut off切断,隔绝…
30. as if似乎,好象
31. eat every mouthful with great enjoyment每口都吃得津津有味
32. star in主演…
33. his lifetime outstanding work他终生杰出的工作
34. be buried in被埋葬在…
35. knock into撞到…
36. think it funny to…觉得滑稽…
37. play on words说俏皮话
38. treat it as a question把…当作一个问题
39. an answer to the question问题的答案
40. go camping去露营
41. in a mountainous area在山区
42. in the open air在户外
43. look up at the stars抬头看着星星
44. how vast the sky is天空多么广阔
45. try a third time又试了一次
46. pay special attention to特别注意…
47. bring out the humorous meaning指出/阐明幽默的意思
48. turn into变成…
49. improve your English vocabulary扩大英语词汇量
50. a sense of success成功感,成就感
高中英语必修知识点总结 第5篇
1. Dr Yuan Longping grows what is called super hybrid rice.
袁隆平博士种植的是被称为“超级杂交水稻”的稻种。
(what引导的名词性从句在句中作宾语)
2. The special strain of rice makes it possible to produce one-third more of the crop in the same field.这种特殊的稻种使得同样的田地多收获三分之一的产量。
(makes it possible中it为形式宾语，to do不定式短语为真正宾语)
3. It’s a great pity that很遗憾的是….
4.Using his hybrid rice，farmers are producing harvest twice as large as before.
由于使用了他的杂质水稻，农民的丰收是以前的两倍。
(-ing动词短语作原因状语)
高中英语必修知识点总结 第6篇
Unit4 Body language
【重点词汇、短语】
represent 代表，象征
approach 接近，靠近
defend 保护，保卫
defend against 保卫…以免受
likely 可能的
be likely to 很可能
in general 总的来说，通常
ease 安逸，减轻
at ease 舒适，自由自在
lose face 丢脸
turn one’s back to 背对，背弃
【重点句型】
The first person to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia, closely followed by Julia Smith from
第一个到达的是来自哥伦比亚的托尼·家西亚，随后紧跟着的是来自英国的茱莉亚·史密斯。
△ 句中closely followed by…是过去分词短语作伴随状语，一般现在分词作伴随状语的时候较多，但如果伴随的动作与所修饰的名词构成被动关系，则用过去分词。
Not all cultures greet each other the same way, nor are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between
各种文化背景下的人们互致问候的方式不尽相同，身体接触的程度和相互间距离也并不一样。
△ 本句中not all“并不是所有的”，是部分否定，在英语中有一些用来表示“全体”或“完全”意义的总括词，如all, both, every, everything, entirely, completely 等，与not连用时， 无论not 在它们前面还是后面，都构成部分否定，意为“并非所有……都”，“并非每一……都”。
These actions are not good or bad, but are simply ways in which cultures have
这些行为都无所谓好坏，只不过是文化发展的不同方式而已。
△ 句中ways 后面跟的是in which 引导的定语从句。当先行词是way时，后面的定语从句如果缺少方式状语，引导定语从句的引导词有三种方式：in which, that 或不用任何引导词。
【语法总结】动词ing形式(详见第三和第四单元语法总结)
高中英语必修知识点总结 第7篇
Unit One Friendship
一、重点短语
through 经历，经受
get through 通过;完成;接通电话
set down 记下，放下
a series of 一系列
on purpose 有目的的
in order to 为了
at dusk 傍晚，黄昏时刻
face to face 面对面
fall in love 爱上
join in 参加(某个活动);
take part in 参加(活动)
join 加入(组织，团队，并成为其中一员)
calm down 冷静下来
suffer from 遭受
be/get tired of…对…感到厌倦
be concerned about 关心
get on/along well with 与…相处融洽
be good at/do well in 擅长于…
find it + to do 发现做某事是…
no longer / not …any longer 不再…
too much 太多(后接不可数)
much too 太…(后接)
not…until 直到… 才
it’s no pleasure doing sth 做… 并不开心
make 使某人成为…
make do 使某人做某事
二、语法----直接引语和间接引语
概念：直接引语：直接引述别人的原话。一般前后要加引号。
间接引语：用自己的话转述别人的话。间接引语在多数情况下可构成宾语从句且不要加引号。
例： Black said, “ I’m ”
Black said that he was
变化规则
(一)陈述句的变化规则
直接引语如果是陈述句，变为间接引语时，用连词that(可省略)引导，从句中的人称、时态、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语都要发生相应的变化。
人称的变化——人称的变化主要是要理解句子的意思
例： He said, “ I like it very ” → He said that he liked it very
He said to me, “I’v left my book in your ”
→ He told me that he had left his book in my
时态的变化
例：
“I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary,” said
→Anne said that she didn’t want to set down a series of facts in a
The boy said, “I’m using a ”
→ The boy said that he was using a
▲注意：如果直接引语是客观真理，变为间接引语时，时态不变，如：
He said, “Light travels much faster than ”
He said that light travels much faster than
指示代词、时间状语、地点状语和动词的变化
(二) 祈使句的变化规则
如果直接引语是祈使句，变为间接引语时，要将祈使句的动词原形变为带to的不定式，并根据句子意思在不定式前加上tell/ask/order等动词，如果祈使句是否定句，在不定式前面还要加上not。例：
The hostess said to us, “Please sit ”
→ The hostess asked us to sit
He said, “Don’t make so much noise, ”
→ He told the boys not to make so much
(三)疑问句的变化规则
如果直接引语是疑问句，变为间接引语时要把疑问句语序变为陈述句语序，句末用句号。
一般疑问句：如果直接引语是一般疑问句，变为间接引语时，谓语动词是say或said时，要改为 ask 或asked,原问句变为由if/whether 引导的宾语从句。例:
“Do you think a diary can become your friend?” the writer
→ The writer asks us if we think a diary can become our
2) 特殊疑问句：如果间接引语是特殊疑问句，变为间接引语时，仍用原来的引导词，但疑问句要变为陈述句。例：
“What do you want?” he asked
→ He asked me what I wanted
Unit two English around the world
一、重点短语
be different from 与…不同
be the same as 与…一样
one another 相互，彼此(=each other)
official language 官方语言
at the end of 在…结束时
because of 因为(后接名词或名词性短语)
because 因为(后接句子)
native speakers 说母语的人
be based on 根据，依据
at present 目前;当今
especially 特别，尤其
specially 专门地
make use of 利用…
make the best of 充分利用…
a large number of 大量的，很多(作主语，谓语动词用复数)
the number of …的数量(作主语，谓语动词用单数)
in fact = actually= as a matter of fact 事实上
believe it or not 信不信由你
there is no such thing as… 没有这样的事…
be expected to …被期待做某事
play a part/role in … 在…起作用
make lists of…列清单
included 包括(前面接包括的对象)
Including包括(后接包括的对象)
command to do 命令某人去做某事
command + that 从句(从句用should+V原)
request to do 要求某人做某事
request + that 从句(从句用should+V原)
二、语法----英语中的命令(command)语气和请求(request)语气
命令语气：表示直接命令某人做某事，语气比较重，不怎么礼貌，一般用于上级对下级
例： “ Look at the example”, the teacher said to
Open the window!
请求语气：表示请求某人做某事，语气比较缓和，非常礼貌
例： “ Would you like to see my flat?” She
Would you please open the window?
Unit 3 Travel journal
一、重点短语
travel----泛指旅行
journey----指长时间长距离的陆上旅行
voyage----指长距离的水上旅行，也可以指乘飞机旅行
trip----常指短时间短距离的旅行
tour----指周游，巡回旅游，
prefer to 更加喜欢，宁愿
prefer A to B 比起B，更喜欢A
prefer doing to doing 比起做…，宁愿做…
prefer to do rather than do 与其做…, 不如…
flow through 流过，流经
ever since 自从
persuade to do 说服某人做某事
be fond of 喜欢
insist on doing 坚持做某事
insist + that 从句(用should+ V原)
care about 关心
change one’s mind 改变想法
altitude 高度
attitude 态度，看法
make up one’s mind to do下定决心做某事
= decide to do = make a decision to do
give in 让步，屈服
give up 放弃
be surprised to … 对…感到惊奇
to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是…
at last = finally = in the end 最终
stop to do 停下来去做某事
stop doing 停止做某事
as usual 像往常一样
so…that 如此… 以至于…
So + adj + a/an + + that
Such + a/an + + + that
be familiar with 对…熟悉(人作主语)
be familiar to 为…所熟悉(物作主语)
二、语法:现在进行时表将来
现在进行时表将来，表示最近按计划或安排要进行的动作，常见的现在进行时表将来的动词有：come/ go / leave/ arrive / travel / take / stay/ do等.
例： I’m 我就来
what are you doing next Sunday ? 你下个星期天做什么?
I hear that you are travelling along Mekong 我听说你将沿湄公河旅行
Where are you staying at night? 你们晚上待在哪里/
Unit four Earthquakes
一、重点短语
right away 立刻，马上(= at once = in no time)
asleep 睡着的;熟睡地(fall asleep 入睡)
sleep 睡;睡眠
sleepy 犯困的
it seems that/ as if … 看来好像… ;似乎
in ruins 成为废墟
the number of …的数量(谓语动词用单数)
a number of 大量(谓语动词用复数)
rescue workers 营救人员
Come to one’s rescue 营救某人
be trapped 被困
how long 多长时间
how often 多久，指平率
how soon 还要多久(用于将来时当中，用in+时间段回答)
hundreds of thousands of 成千上万的
dig out 挖出
shake----泛指“动摇，震动”,常指左右、上下动摇，也可以指人“震惊，颤抖”
例： She felt the earth shaking under
She was shaken with
quake---- 指较强烈的震动，如地震
例: The building quaked on its foundation
Tremble---- 指人由于寒冷、恐惧、不安等引起的身体的抖动或声音的颤抖
例：Suddenly I saw her lips begin to tremble and tears begin to flow down her
Shiver---- 多指寒冷引起的颤抖、哆嗦
例：A sudden gust of cold wind made me
rise (rose—risen)---- vi, 上升;升起， 无被动语态;give rise to 引起
Raise(raised—raised)---- vt, 举起;筹集;养育
Arise ( arose—arisen)----vt, 出现(常指问题或现象)
injure---- 常指因意外事故造成的损伤，也可以指感情上名誉上的伤害
例：He was injured in a car
harm---- 泛指“伤害，损害”，既可以指有生命的，也可以指无生命的
例： He was afraid that his fury would harm the
His business was harmed for some
hurt---- 既可以指肉体上的伤害，也可以指精神上的伤害
例： She hurt her leg when she
He felt hurt at your
wound---- 一般指枪伤、刀伤等在战场上受的伤
例：The bullet wounded him in the
be prepared for …= make preparations for… 为…做准备
in one’s honor 向…表示敬意;为纪念
Be/ feel honored to do … 做…感到很荣幸
make /give/ deliver a speech 发言
opening speech 开幕词
give/ provide shelter to …向…提供庇护所
seek shelter from…躲避
happen to + 遭遇，发生
happen to do 偶然;碰巧
happen ----指偶然发生
take place----指事先计划好的事情发生
二、语法----定语从句
概念：在复合句中，修饰名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。
成分：先行词，即被定语从句修饰的名词或代词;关系代词：that，which，who(宾格为whom,所有格为whose);或者关系副词where，when，why等。关系代词或关系副词处在先行词和定语从句之间，起着连接主从句的作用。
关系代词that的用法
关系代词that在定语从句中既能指人，也能指物;既能做主语，也能做宾语
例：1)A plane is a machine that can (指物，作主语)
2)The noodles (that) I cooked were (指物，作宾语)
3)Who is the man that is reading a book over there? (指人，作主语)
4)The girl (that) we saw yesterday was Jim’s sister,(指人，作宾语)
关系代词which的用法
关系代词which在定语从句中只能指物，但既可以做宾语也能作主语
例：1)They planted some trees which didn’t need much (作主语)
2)The fish (which) we bought this morning were not (作宾语)
关系代词who，whom的用法
关系代词who,whom 只能指人，在定语从句中分别作主语和宾语
例：1)The foreigner who helped us yesterday is from (作主语)
2)The person to whom you just talked to is (作宾语)、
关系代词whose在的用法
关系代词whose为关系代词who的所有格形式，其先行词既可以是人也可以是物，whose和它所修饰的名词在定语从句中既可以做主语也可以做宾语。
例：1)This is the scientist whose name is known all over the (指人，作主语)
2) The room whose window faces south is (指物，作主语)
3)He has written a book whose name I’ve (指物，作宾语)
关系副词when的用法
关系副词when在定语从句中作时间状语
例：1)I’ll never forget the time when (=during which) we worked on the
2) Do you remember the afternoon when (=on which) we first met three years ago?
关系副词where在定语从句中的用法
关系副词where在定语从句中做地点状语
例：1)This is the place where( =at/ in which) we first
2) The hotel where (= in which ) we stayed wasn’t very
关系副词why在定语从句中的用法
关系副词why在定语从句中作原因状语
例: 1). I didn’t get a pay rise, but this wasn’t the reason why(= for which) I
2). The reason why (=for which) he has late was that he missed the
Unit 5 Nelson Mandela – a modern hero
一、重点词汇
selfish 自私的
selfless 无私的
devote oneself to… 致力于;献身于
fight against 对抗，反对
fight for 为… 而战
principle 原则
principal 校长;主要的
offer guidance to …给…提供指导
out of work 失业
join 加入(组织，俱乐部，成为其中一员)
join in 参加(活动)
take part in 参加(活动)
as + adj +as one can 尽可能…
= as + +as possible
as a matter of fact 事实上(=in fact)
blow up 爆炸，炸掉
set up 建立 ; set about 着手，开始做( set about doing )
set off 出发，动身 ; set out 开始，出发(set out to do )
be sentenced to 被判…
be equal to 与…相等;胜任
be proud of 为…感到自豪
give out 分发 (give off 散发出(气味))
die for 为…而死
die of 死于(自身原因，如疾病)
die from 死于(外在原因，如车祸)
realize one’s dream of … 实现的梦想
only 位于句首时，要主谓倒装
例：Only then did we decide to answer violence with
Only in this way, can we protect the environment
二.语法----定语从句
详见第四单元
高中英语必修知识点总结 第8篇
Unit1 Women of achievement
【重点词汇、短语】
human beings 人类
campaign 运动，战役
behave 行为
shade 阴凉处
move off 离开，启程
observe 观察
respect 尊重
argue 讨论，辩论
lead 过着…的生活
crowd in 涌入脑海
support 支持
look down upon/on 看不起
refer to 查阅，参考，涉及
by chance 碰巧
come across 偶遇
intend 计划，打算
deliver 提送，生(小孩)，接生，发表(演说)
carry on 继续，坚持
【重点句型】
She also discovered how chimps communicate with each other and her study of their body language helped her work out their social
她还发现了黑猩猩之间是如何交流的，而她对黑猩猩身势语的研究帮助她弄清楚了黑猩猩的社会体系。
△ work out 解决、解答、计算出;产生结果、发展;锻炼;作出、制订出
She is leading a busy life but she says …
她过着忙碌的生活，但是她说……
△ lead a …life = live a …life 过……的生活
Many people look down upon poor 很多人瞧不起穷人。
△ look down upon / on 蔑视;轻视;瞧不起
You mustn’t look down upon/ on the
你绝不能瞧不起残疾人。
If the word group refers to different members, use a plural
如果group(作主语)指的是各个成员，谓语动词用复数。
△ refer to指的是：提及;谈到;提到;查阅、参考
By chance I came across an article about a doctor called Lin Qiaozhi, a specialist in women’s
很偶然地，我看到了一篇关于林巧稚大夫的文章，她是一名妇科专家。
△ by chance=by accident 偶然地，意外地
Why not study at medical college like Lin Qiaozhi and carry on her good work?
为什么不像林巧稚那样去读医学院，继续她的伟大事业呢?
△ carry on 继续;坚持
高中英语必修知识点总结 第9篇
equipment装备;设备 【U】
equip 装备
equip with 用…装备
appoint sb as/ to be 任命某人为…
appoint sb to do sth 委派某人做某事
make / have an appointment with 与某人约会
suit 套装 适合，适宜
adj 适合的
besuitable for sb/ sth 适合于某人，某物
be suitable to do sth 适合做某事
anxious 忧虑的，渴望的
anxiety 担心;焦虑
be anxious about 为…担心
be anxious to do sth 急于做某事
be anxious that 希望…. ( that从句 用should + V )
panic 惊慌
panic sb into doing sth 使某人仓促行事
be panicked by 被….吓到
vary from … = varybetween… and … 由到不等
vary in sth 在…方面有差异
vary with sth 随…变化
a varietyof = varieties of 各种各样的 = various
appreciate 欣赏;鉴赏
appreciate doing sth 欣赏干某事
I would appreciate it if ….如果….将不胜感激
appreciation
have an appreciation of 对…有欣赏力
express one’s appreciation/gratitudefor 因….表示感激
的用法
be doing ….when 正在做….这时
be about to do ….when 正要做…这时….
be on the point of doing… 刚要做….这时….
had just done…when… 刚做完….这时….
短语
share sth with sb 与某人分享某物
compare with 和…比较inthe distance 在远处
be appointed as 被任命为…
protect…from…保护…免受.
burn to the ground 全部焚毁
make one’s way 前往
be enthusiastic about… 对….充满热情
draw up 起草
glance through 匆匆看一遍
take….by surprise 出乎某人的意料
give birth to 生产;
vary from…to… 由到不等
be home to … 栖息地
be rewarded with 奖赏
have a gift for 有….天赋
under guarantee 在保修期内
be conscious/ aware of 意识到
高中英语必修知识点总结 第10篇
sth to sb 向某人表达/传递某物
convey sb/sth from A to B把…从A地运送到B地
one’s time 不急，慢慢来
take sth seriously 认真对待某事
take sth forgranted 认为… 理所应当
out of 用完了…表示主动意义
run out …用完了，主语通常为时间、食物、金钱等
We are running out of the = The moneyis running (钱快要用完
了)
made up of=be composed of =consist of 由……组成
sb about…拿……取笑某人
与tease 同义的短语有：
laugh at/make fun of/play jokes on/play tricks on…
particular about sth 对某事挑剔
in particular 尤其，特别
formA into B 使A变成B
appropriate to/for对…….是适当的
It’s appropriate that….是恰当的 (从句常用“should+V 虚拟语气)
’s possible/probable to do 有可能
Sb/ sth/ it is likely 可能
be likely to do
make sense 讲得通，有意义
stay up 熬夜
take it easy轻松，不紧张
run out of 用完
be made up of由……组成
be popular with 受……欢迎
in particular尤其，特别
have fun 玩得高兴
by chance偶然的，碰巧
hold on别挂断，坚持，保持
at the bottom of 在……底部
try out测试，试验
let out 发出，放走
escape from逃离
go over 克服
break away from脱离
get rid of消除
keep sb in the dark 把某人蒙在鼓里
try on试穿
let alone 更不用说
take a load off one’s mind打消某人的顾虑
trans formA into B 使A变成B
in exchange for….作为对…交换
的用法
当…. ; 在…期间….
He fell asleep while doing his
虽然;尽管
While I like the color of thecoat, I don’t like its
只要
While there is life, there is
对比，转折，而
She is very tall while her sisteris
高中英语必修知识点总结 第11篇
1. He made people laugh at a time when they felt depressed, so they could feel more content with their lives.
在人们感到沮丧的时候，卓别林使他们开怀大笑，于是人们对自己的生活感到比较满足。
2 No one was ever bored watching him—his subtle acting made everything entertaining.
看他的表演没有人会感到无聊——他巧妙的表演使得一切都那么滑稽可笑。
3 Instead they are hiding in a small hut on the edge of a mountian during a snowstorm with nothing to eat.相反，他们被暴风雪困在山边的一个小木屋中，没有任何东西可吃。
(with的复合结构作伴随状语)
高中英语必修知识点总结 第12篇
Unit 3:
impression 印记;印象;感想;后接 of of on that 从句;
My first impression of him was
I got the impression that they were unhappy about the
知识拓展：impress 给……留下深刻的印象;使铭记;使感动;常用结构有：impress on/upon with 给……留下深刻的印象;使铭记;
It impressed me that she remembered my 令我佩服的是她记得我的名字。
remind 提醒;使想起;
常用结构有: remind to do 提醒某人做某事;
remind +(that)/wh-从句 提醒某人……;使某人想起……;
remind about/of 使某人想起或意识到……;提醒某人某事
I'm sorry, but I've forgotten your name, can you remind me?
You remind me of your father when you say
知识拓展：reminder 提醒物;引起回忆的事物
constantly 始终;一直;重复不断地
Fashion is constantly 时尚总是日新月异。
知识拓展：constant 连续发生的;不断的;重复的;
previous 先前的;以往的;(时间上)稍前的
No previous experience is necessary for this
I couldn't believe it when I heard the I had only seen him the previous
知识拓展：previously 先前的;早先
The building had previously been used as a
bend (bent bent)弯曲;使弯曲;弯腰;弯身;
It's hard to bend an iron 把铁棒弄弯很不容易。
She bent her head and kissed her 她低下头吻了她的女儿。
常用搭配有: bend one's mind/efforts to 致力于某事
bend 迫使;说服
bend the truth 歪曲事实
press 压;按;推;挤;坚持;敦促 报章杂志，新闻工作者，新闻界
She pressed a handkerchief to his 她用手绢捂住鼻子。
She pressed down hard on the gas 她用力踩下油门踏板。
He is still pressing her claim for 他仍坚持索赔。
The press was/were not allowed to attend the 庭审谢绝新闻采访。
switch & 用作名词表示“开关;转换”。用作动词表示“转换”。
She made the switch from full-time to part-time work when her first child was
Press these two keys to switch between documents on
I can't work next week, will you switch with me?
lack & 用作名词，表示：“缺乏;短缺”;用作动词，表示：“缺乏;短缺;没有;不足”。
a lack of food /money/skills 缺乏食物/金钱/技能
The trip was cancelled through lack of 因为缺乏兴趣这次旅行被取消了。
He lacks 他缺乏信心。
知识拓展：lacking 缺乏;没有;匮乏;不足
surroundings [] 环境;surround 围绕;环绕 surrounding 周围的;附近的
Everyone likes to work in pleasant
catch/gain/get sight of 发现，看出
? lose sight of 看不见,忘记
? lose one's sight 失明
? at first sight 一见就;乍看起来 At first sight, the problem seems
?at (the) sight of 一看见就…… At the sight of the teacher, the boy ran
?be in sight 看得见，在眼前 The island is still in
?out of sight 看不见 Out of sight, out of
take up
to fill or use an amount of space or time 占用(时间);占据(空间)
to learn to or start to do sth 开始做(某项工作);开始从事
to accept that is offered or available 接受(建议或能得到的东西)
The table takes up too much 这张桌子太占地儿。
They have taken up 他们学起打高尔夫球来了。
She took up his offer of a 他请她喝一杯，她接受了。
He takes up his duties next 他下周就要开始履行职责。
sweep up 打扫;清扫;横扫;涌向;快速地抱起
He swept up the baby up into his 他一把将孩子抱进怀里
高中英语必修知识点总结 第13篇
Unit 2 Working the land
【重点词汇、短语】
struggle 斗争
expand 使变大，伸展
thanks to 幸亏，由于
rid 摆脱
rid…of 摆脱，除去
be satisfied with 对…感到满意
would rather宁愿
therefore 因此
export 出口
regret 后悔，遗憾
build up 逐渐增加，建立，开发
lead to 导致
focus on 集中与
reduce 减少
from/of 使…免受影响
comment 评论，议论
【重点句型】
Have you ever grown any plants? If so, what did you do to grow them? If not, what kind of plant would you like to try growing?
你种过植物吗?如果种过的话，你是怎么种植的?如果没有种过的话，你想要尝试种植什么植物?
△ If so为省略句式，意为“如果是这样的话”，if用作连词，so 用来代替上文的内容，以避免重复。If not 意为“如果不是这样的话，否则，要不然”，意义与If so 相反。
In 1974, he became the first agricultural pioneer in the world to grow rice that has a high
1974年，他成了世界上第一位种植高产水稻的农业先锋。
△不定式放在表示次序的词如the first, the last以及the only, the very, the right, the best等词后面作定语,且与所修饰的名词之间构成逻辑上的主谓关系。
Using his hybrid rice, framers are producing harvest twice as large as 用他的杂交水稻， 农民种出的粮食是以前的两倍。
△“…times as+形容词/副词的原级+ as”为常见的倍数表达法，意为“是……的几倍”。
This room is three times as big as that
这个房间是那个房间的三倍大。
知识拓展
英语中常见的倍数表达法还有：
This room is twice bigger than that
= This room is three times the size of that
这个房间是那个房间的三倍大。
The output of TV sets in our factory is 15 times that of ten years
= The output …is 15 times what it was ten years
我们厂电视机的产量是10年前的15倍。
【语法总结】
动名词
动词的ing形式如果是名词，这种形式叫做动名词。动名词具有名词的性质，因此在句中可以作主语、表语、宾语、定语等。
一. 动名词的四种形式及其意义
①基本形式：doing (表示主动)
②被动式：being done(表示被动)
③完成式：having done(表示主动和完成)
④完成被动式：having been done(表示被动和完成)
例如：
Travelling in space by ordinary people will be common in the
在未来，普通人在太空旅行将会是普遍的事情。
Freddy and his band could go nowhere without being followed by their
Freddy和他的乐队到哪里都被他们的粉丝跟着。
I have no idea of his having done such a thing against
我不知道他做过这样一件违背你的事情。
Many customers complain of having been given short weight at that
很多顾客抱怨在那家商店被缺斤少两过。
二. 动名词的语法功能
动名词在句中可以做主语、宾语、表语和定语等。
Learning English is very difficult .(作主语)
学英语非常困难。
I enjoy (作动词宾语)
我喜欢跳舞。
I have got used to living in the (作介词宾语)
我已经习惯了住农村。
His job is driving a (作表语)
他的工作是开车。
The washing mashine woks (作定语)
这台洗衣机非常好用。
三. 注意事项
只接动名词(不能接不定式)作宾语的28个常用动词
practice、consider、enjoy、finish、give up、imagine、keep、put off、risk、suggest、admit、advise、allow、appreciate、avoid、delay、deny、discuss、dislike、escape、excuse、fancy、forbid、mention、 mind、miss、permit、prohibit
既可接不定式也可接动名词，但含义完全不同的8个动词
remember to do 记住要做某事(未做)
remember doing 记得做过某事(已做)
forget to do 忘记去做某事(未做)
forget doing 忘记做过某事(已做)
regret to do 遗憾要做某事(未做)
regret doing 后悔/抱歉做过某事(已做)
try to do 努力做某事
try doing 尝试做某事
mean to do 计划做某事
mean doing 意味着做某事
can’t help to do 不能帮助做某事
can’t help doing 情不自禁做某事
go on to do 继续做另一件事
go on doing 继续做同一件事
stop to do 停下来去做另一件事
stop doing 停下正在做的事情
it 做形式主语，动名词做真正主语位于句末的重要句型
It is no use/not any use/hardly any use/useless doing
It is no good / not much good doing
It is no worthwhile doing
It is a waste of time doing
高中英语必修知识点总结 第14篇
Unit3 Computers
【重点单词、短语】
solve 解决;解答
from…on 从…时起
as a result 结果
so…that 如此…以至于
explore 探索，探测，研究
anyhow 无论如何，即使如此
goal 目标，球门，得分
human race 人类
signal 发信号，信号
type 类型，打字
in a way 在某种程度上
arise 出现，发生
with the help of 在…的帮助下
electronic 电子的
deal with 处理
watch over 看守，监视
rise/arise/arouse/raise的区别
【重点句型】
certain和sure的句型
be sure/certain of…= be sure/certain that从句：某人确信…
be sure/certain to do 肯定会做…
It’s certain that从句 肯定会
例如：It’s certain that he will ’s sure/certain to 他肯定会成功的。
I’m sure/certain of his I’m sure/certain that he will 我确信他会成功的。
主语+ be + adj + to do The question is easy to
状语从句的省略
在when, while, if, unless, though, once等引导的状语从句中，如果从句的主语和主句的主语一致, 且从句中的谓语含有be动词时, 为了使句子简洁, 可省略从句中的主语和be动词。
While playing in the snow, the two pandas had great
Unless invited, he has decided not to attend that
【语法总结】现在完成时的被动语态(详见第二单元)
高中英语必修知识点总结 第15篇
重点句型
We usually think of science subjects asphysics, chemistry, biology and
通常我们认为科学学科为物理、化学、生物、和数学。
When are they to hand in their plan?
他们的计划什么时候交上来。
Whether we help him or not, he will
不论我们帮助他与否，他都将失败。
It exploded loudly with fire and rock, whichwere in time to produce the water vapour, carbon dioxide, oxygen, nitrogen andother gases, which were to make the earth’s
它(地球)巨大的爆炸喷出了烈火与岩石，最终产生了水蒸气、二氧化碳、氧、氮和其他多种气体，从而形成了地球的大气层。
It was quite different from what I
它和我原来想的很不一样。
This made it possible for us to learn English
这使得我们有可能把英语学得更好。
Scientist believe that taking carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and filling the air with oxygen helped life to
科学家认为，从大气中吸取二氧化碳，并向空气中释放氧气，有助于生命的发展。
He has experience as well as
他既有学识又有经验。
They are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere ,which prevents heat from escaping from the earth
他们把太多的二氧化碳释放到大气层中，这使得热量不能从地球上散发到太空中。
Whether life will continute on the earth formillions of years will depend on whether this problem can be
生命是否会在地球上延续几百万年要取决于这个问题能否得到解决。
Canada is the second largest country in the
加拿大是世界上第二大的国家。
Success is within our grasp
现在我们成功在望了。
I’m feeling slightly better
我今天感到好一点了。
I prefer to play football rather than stayat
我宁愿踢足球而不愿呆在家里。
He gave me money as well as (as well as 和;同;也)
他给我忠告并且给我钱。
These books are mine; the rest are
这些书是我的，其他的都是你的。
asked her a question but she (remaine 是连系动词，意思是“保持，仍然是”)
我问了她一个问题，但她保持沉默。
Many people think it is the most beautifulcity in Canada, as it is surrounded by mountains on the north and east and thePacific Ocean on the
许多人都认为温哥华是加拿大最美丽的城市，因为来自它的北面和东面都被大山包围，而西面濒临太平洋。
Many of them have a gift for working withanimals and they can win thousands of dollars in
他们中的许多人拥有与兽共舞的天分，因而能赢得数千美元的奖金。
You can have a view of Paris from the
从埃菲尔铁塔上你可以看到巴黎全景。
Around noon they arrived in Toronto, the mostwealthy and biggest city in
大约中午时分她们到了多伦多—加拿大最富有、最大的城市。
I accompanied him as far as the bus
我陪他一直走到公共汽车站。
高中英语必修知识点总结 第16篇
Unit 3 A taste of English humor
【重点词汇、短语】
up to now 直到现在
content 满足的，满意的
feel/be content with 对…满足
badly off 穷的，缺少的
entertain 使欢乐，款待
overcome 战胜，克服
pick out 挑出，辨别出
cut off 切断，断绝
convince 使信服
direct 导演，指挥;直接的
star in 担任主角
slide 使滑动
whisper 耳语，低语
react 做出反应，回应
【重点句型】
Not that Charlie’s own life was easy!
倒不是说查理自己的生活是轻松的。
△ not that“并非，倒不是说”，用于句首或短语之前，表否定含义。
You may find it astonishing that Charlie was taught to sing as soon as he could speak and dance as soon as he could
你会觉得震惊，卓别林则会讲话的时候就被教唱歌，刚会走路的时候就学跳舞。
△ 此句中it作形式宾语，that从句是真正的主语;astonishing是动词-ing形式作宾语补足语，与宾语构成主谓关系。
Unfortunately his father died, leaving the family even worse off…
不幸地是他的父亲去世了，整个家庭的状况更糟了……
△ 本句中leaving the family even worse off…为现在分词短语作结果状语，表示顺其自然的结果。
【语法总结】
现在分词
一. 现在分词的四种形式及其意义
①基本形式：doing (表示主动和进行)
②被动式：being done(表示被动和进行)
③完成式：having done(表示主动和完成)
④完成被动式：having been done(表示被动和完成)
He sat there，reading a
他坐在那里，读着一张报纸。
The area being studied may be rich in
这个正在被研究的地方可能富含煤。
Having finished my homework，I began to watch
完成作业后，我开始看电视。
Having been told many times，she still can't remember
已经被告诉了很多次，她仍然记不住。
二. 现在分词的语法功能
现在分词在句中可以做表语、定语、状语和补语等。
The story is
这个故事有趣。
He sat there，reading a (作状语)
他坐在那里，读着一张报纸。
The area being studied may be rich in (作定语)
这个正在被研究的地方可能富含煤。
He saw the thief stealing some money from the (作宾补)
他看到小偷正在从银行偷钱。
高中英语必修知识点总结 第17篇
Unit5 Theme parks
【重点词汇、短语】
be famous for 以…闻名
swing 秋千，摇摆
no wonder 难怪，不足为奇
preserve 保存，保留，保护区
be modeled after 仿造
advance 前进，促进
in advance 提前
get close to 接近
come to life 活跃起来
【重点句型】
Some parks are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters, others for showing the famous sights and sounds of a
有些主题公园拥有最大或最长的过山车而出名，另外一些则以拥有名胜或特色文化而闻名。
△此句中含“有些……有些……”句型，同时用了承上省略的语法方式。
It will bring you into a magical world and make your dreams come true, whether you are traveling through space, visiting a pirate ship or meeting your favorite fairy tale or Disney cartoon
无论你是在太空遨游，参观海盗船，还是邂逅你喜欢的童话故事或者迪斯尼卡通里的人物，迪斯尼都会把你带到魔幻的世界，使你的梦想变为现实。
△句中whether…or…的含义是“无论是……还是……;不管是……还是……”，引导让步状语从句。
Visit the candy shop to try the same kind of candy that American southerners made 150 years
你可以光顾糖果店，在那里品尝到和150年前美国南方人制作得一模一样的糖果。
△句中the same …that 意为“和……一样的”，表示前后的事物为同一事物。
辨析：the same…that/the same…as
the same… as 用来表示前后两者的相同或相似，而非同一物品;而the same…that表示前后的事物为同一事物。
I want to buy the same dress as you
我想买一条和你的一样的裙子。
I want to read the same book that you
我想看你看过的书。
高中英语必修知识点总结 第18篇
Unit 1:
put forward: 提出(计划、建议等);将…提前;把钟表拨快
He put forward a good plan for this 他为这项工程提出了一个好的方案。
The match has been put forward to 比赛已经提前到一点半举行。
Put the clock forward by ten 把钟表拨快十分钟。
【词语联想】
? put away: 收起来;贮存，储蓄
? put down: 放下;写下，记下
? put off: 推迟;延期
? put on: 穿上;增加;上演(戏剧) put on weight: 增加了体重 put on a new play: 上演新戏剧
? put up: 张贴;撑开(帐篷) put up a poster put up a tent: 搭起帐篷
conclude: 作结论，断定(conclusion: 结论)
The jury concluded that he was 陪审团认定他有罪。
【习惯用语】★ draw a conclusion 作出结论
defeat 打败, 击败, 战胜; 使(希望, 计划等)失败, 挫败; 阻挠, 使无效
He finally conceded 他最终承认了失败。
◆ 区别: defeat, conquer, overcome
? defeat 指“赢得胜利”, 尤其指“军事上的胜利”, defeat the enemy 打败敌人。
? conquer指“征服”、”战胜”,特别指“获得对人、物或感情的控制”, conquer nature
? overcome指“战胜”、“压倒”、“克服”尤指“感情”而言, overcome difficulties
attend:
1) to be present at; go to (meeting, conference, ) 出席;参加
He decided to attend the meeting 他决定亲自赴会。
2) to look after, care for, serve 照顾;看护。
Which doctor is attending to (on) you? 哪位医生护理你?
3)to go with 伴随
The work was attended with much 这项工作带来许多困难。
Don't expose your skin to the sun for too
They had to be exposed to the enemy's
blame for 因为某事责备某人
He blamed the boy for his
★ be to blame: 应受责备，应负责任
Who is to blame for the mistake?这个错误应归咎于谁?
in addition: 除此之外，另外, 意思相当于 besides, what's more
I paid 100 Yuan in
In addition to English, he has to study a second
◆ 区别: in addition to, except, besides,beside
? in addition to：除…之外，还有…，表示递进关系。
The company provided the workers with free lunch in addition to paid 这家公司为员工们提供带薪假期，还有免费午餐。
? except: 除…之外，表示在整体中排除，
Everyone except me got an 除了我以外, 所有人都收到了请柬.
? besides 表示“除了……以外，还有……”，与in addition to 同义，
Besides Mr Wang, we also went to see the 王先生也去了。
We all agreed besides 我们都同意, 他也同意。
? beside : 在…旁边。表示方位。
Lily sits beside me in 莉莉在班上做我旁边。
同义句转换
1)He speaks French as well as
He speaks French in addition to/besides
2) Apart from the salary, it’s not a bad
In addition to/Except the salary, it’s not a bad
announce: 公布;宣告
He announced his 他宣布了他的决定。
absorb
1) 吸收 A sponge absorbs 海绵吸水。
2)专心于
★ be absorbed in sth: 专心的，全神贯注的
The little girl was absorbed in reading a 这个小姑娘正在全神贯注的阅读一篇故事。
challenge 挑战; 挑战书; 邀请比赛; 要求决斗
向挑战, 要求, 怀疑 ; 挑战, 对(证据等)表示异议
meet the serious challenge 面对严峻挑战
高中英语必修知识点总结 第19篇
重点词汇、短语
rather than 与其，不愿
chat 聊天，闲聊
surround 包围，围绕
measure 测量，衡量，判定
settle down 定居，平静下来
manage to do 设法做
catch sight of 看见，瞥见
have a gift for 对…有天赋
within 在…之内，
border 边界，国界，边沿，与…接壤
mix 混合，调配
mixture 混合物
confirm 证实，证明，批准
distance 距离，远方
in the distance 在远处
nearby 在附近
tradition 传统，习俗
impress 使印象深刻
高中英语必修知识点总结 第20篇
achieve one’s aim 实现某人的目标
without one’s aim 漫无目标的
withthe aim of 意在…，以…为目标
aimat doing sth /aim to do sth 意欲，力求做某事
beaimed at (doing) 目的在于…，旨在…
typical of… …是特有的，是典型的…
possessed of 具有(某种品质或特征)
be possessed with/by 被…控制
take the possession of sth 占有某物，拿到某物
in possession of /in the possession of 归…所有
(用法与in charge of & in the charge of相同 )
great deal 大量 (agreat deal of 修饰不可数名词)
an attempt to do/at doing sth 尝试做…
at one’s first attempt 第一次尝试
in an attempt to do sth 试图做某事
at temptto do/ at doing sth 尝试做某事
the one hand…on the other hand (般指两个相反或相对的方面)一方
面…另一方面
for one thing another thing…常陈述情况一致的两个方面，用于解释原
因，表列举
worth doing = be worthy of being done = be worthy to be done 值得
做…
be well worth doing (主动表被动)
It’s worthwhile to do/doing 值得做…
faith in 对某人信任/失去对某人的信任
one’s figure 保持身材
have a good figure 身材苗条
figure out 算出，解决，理解
rather do …= would do …rather than…
I would rather go on foot than take a I would go on foot rather than
take a
preference to 优先于 have a preference for 更喜欢…
to (对某人)有吸引力;(使某人)感兴趣
appeal for 恳求/呼吁…
13 win/earn reputation 赢得名声
have a reputation for 以…而闻名.
establish reputation 建立名誉
a good /bad reputation 好/坏名声
live up toone’s reputation 名不虚传…不负盛名…
动词不定式作后置定语：
用在序数词、形容词最高级后.
He is the first to come
用在被序数词、形容词最高级、next、last、only等修饰的名词后.
The best way to solve the problem is to make a
than + 数词 表示“多于，超过”
I have taught English morethan 15
more than + 名词 表示“不仅仅”
The museum displays more than the visual delights of
more than + 动词/形容词/副词 表示“非常”
I’m more than pleasedto help you .
more than + 句子 表示“超过…的能力范围”
The beauty is more than I
句型 what is known to us all is that…= it is known to us all that …= Asis
known to us all, …
短语：It was evident that…很显然…
It is predicted that …据预测…
集中，全神贯注于
in perspective 用透视画法
by coincidence 巧合地
break away from 挣脱，脱离
scores of 许多
in the flesh 活着的，亲自，本人
every two years= every second year = every other year 每2年
be allergic to 对…过敏
bewell worth a visit 很值得参观
to be specific 具体地说
be specific to 特有的;独特的
attitudeto/towards 对…的态度
convince sb of sth /that…使某人相信…
高中英语必修知识点总结 第21篇
重点词汇、短语
system 系统，体系
theory 学说，理论
violent 猛烈的，激烈的，
in time 及时，终于
unlike 不同，不像
harmful 有害的
lay eggs 下蛋
exist 存在，生存
give birth to 产生，分娩
in one’s turn 轮到某人
prevent from 阻止
puzzle 谜，难题/使迷惑
pull 拉，牵引力
cheer up 感到振奋
now that 既然
break out 突发，爆发
watch out 密切注视
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