在我们普通的学生时代,每个人都会背诵各种各样的知识点,对不对?知识点并不都是单词,在数学中,除了定义之外,其他的内容都是知识点,所以,在数学中,一个与定义同等重要的公式,也可以被认为是知识点。下面是范文狗小编为大家收集整理的年级英语下册知识点总结，多篇合集，全方面满足您的需求，希望能帮到您！
年级英语下册知识点总结 第1篇
What do you like pandas?
词组：
my favorite animals 我最喜欢动物
would like 喜欢某物
would like to do 喜欢做某事
would to do 想让某人做某事
see the pandas first 先看看熊猫
be very cute 非常可爱
practice speaking English
练习说英语
be lazy 懒惰
be interesting 有趣
beautiful 漂亮 ，美丽
smart 聪明
really scary 很吓人
kind of important 有点重要
of + /a little +
有点…
from = come from 来自
on two legs 用两条腿走路
kind of boring 有点儿无聊
all day 整天睡觉
and white 黑白相间
right (答) 对了
kind of + 一种……
kinds of + () 各种各样…….
are right . 你说得对 (表示赞同)
right 好的 ;不错 (同意对方的建议)
’s right .那是对的 (表示判断对错)
’s all right .没关系;别客气 (用来回答别人的道歉或感谢)
friendly to 对某人友好
shy 害羞的
of Thailand’s symbols
泰国的象征之一
to save the elephants 想拯救大象
symbol of good luck 一种好运气的象征
also draw 也会画画
lost / be lost 迷路 ; 丢失
with food and water 有食物和水的地方
them to live 帮助它们生存
down many trees 砍伐很多树木
elephants for their ivory 猎杀大象以搜取象牙
one’s life 拯救某人的生命
to do 忘记去做某事 (还没做)
doing 忘记曾经做过某事 (已经做过)
in danger 处于危险中
out of danger 脱险
down 砍倒
up 切碎某物
made of ivory 象牙制品
than 多于
than 少于
a good name for
对某人是一个好名字
what animals 什么动物
be kind to sb对某人善良、好
be good to sb对某人好
walk for a long time
走很长时间
never get lost从不迷路
语法：
一、make of 与make from 由…组成
make of 看得出原材料，物理变化;make from 看不出原材料，化学变化。
must save trees and not by things made of ivory(象牙).
The paper is made of
二、The other, others, another, other的区别
可作形容词或代词，做形容词时，意思是―别的，其他，泛指―其他的(人或物)。如：Do you have any other question(s)? 你还有其他问题吗?Ask some other 问问别人吧!Put it in your other 把它放在你另一只手里。
other指两个人或物中的一个时，只能用the other，不能用another，此时的other作代词。如：He has two One is a nurse, the other is a 他有两个女儿，一个是护士，另一个是工人。the other后可加单数名词，也可加复数名词，此时的other作形容词。如：On the other side of the street，there is a tall 在街道的另一边，有一棵大树。Mary is much taller than the other 玛丽比其他的女孩高得多。He lives on the other side of the 他住在河的对岸。
是other的复数形式，泛指―另外几个‖，―其余的‖。在句中可作主语、宾语。如：Some of us like singing and dancing, others go in for 我们一些人喜欢唱歌和跳舞，其余的从事体育活动。Give me some others, 请给我别的东西吧!There are no 没有别的了。
others意思是―其他东西，其余的人。特指某一范围内的―其他的(人或物)。是the other的复数形式。如：Two boys will go to the zoo, and the others will stay at 两个男孩将去动物园，其余的留在家里。the others=the other 复数名词，这在第2条中已经有所介绍。
other，既可作形容词，也可作代词，只能用于三个或更多的人或物，泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的―另一个‖，只能代替或修饰单数可数名词。如：I don’t like this Please show me 我不喜欢这一个，请给我看看另一个。I have three One is a nurse, another is a teacher and another is a 我有三个女儿。一个是护士，另一个是教师，还有一个是工人。
年级英语下册知识点总结 第2篇
【重点短语】
a test 测试，测验
2 .get/be nervous 紧张
a speech 做演讲
doing sth 练习做某事
sick/ill 生病
confident about 对……自信
a bad/good mood 心情差/好
in good spirits 心情好
sb a surprise
=give a surprise to sb给某人一个惊喜
proud of 为……感到骄傲
on 穿上，上映
/be ready for 为……做准备
…with…用……把……填满
trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth
有困难做某事
day 有一天(将来)
one day 有一天(将来/过去)
to do sth记得要去做某事
remember doing 记得做过某事
’s+ for to do sth
对某人来说做某事是……
over 仔细考虑
an important decision做一个重要的决定
sense of happiness一种幸福感
one’s advice 遵循某人的建议
take one’s advice 采纳某人建议
it 放松点，别紧张。
public 在公共场合
crowded with被……挤满
to 进入脑海，突然想出
with 和某人在一起
【词形变化】
放松
relaxed 冷静的，镇定的(修饰人)
relaxing 轻松的(修饰物)
决定
decision [可数]决定
不说话的，沉默的
silence 沉默
自信的
confidence 自信
【重点句型】
there anything wrong?
有什么问题吗?
get so nervous when I give a
当我演讲的时候我如此的紧张。
’s give Michael a surprise!
让我们给迈克一个惊喜吧。
think the moon can affect my
我认为月亮可以影响我的心情。
年级英语下册知识点总结 第3篇
【知识归纳】
1、
either…or…主要用于表示选择,其意为“要么…要么…”“或者…或者…”,用于连接两个性质相同的词或短语.如：
Youcan have either this one or that
你拿这个或那个都可以.
Youmust either go at once or wait till
你要么马上走,要么等到明天.
Wecan finish the work either this week or next
不是这星期就是下星期我们就可完成这项工作.
特别注意：
either…or…连接两个成分作主语时,谓语动词的形式遵循“就近原则”.如：
Eitheryou or I am to 你或我必须有人去.
Eitherhe or you are 要么他对,要么你对.
3、Exercise
exercise做锻炼时为不可数名词，如 do exercise
exercise做练习或操讲为可数名词，如do math exercises,do morning/eye exercises
2、job/work
job就是指具体的一份工作，为是可数名词;work做动词时，常指工作状态
如:
What’syour job?
Ihave a wonderful job,it’s so
A:Whatare you doing right at this moment? B:I'm working!
work作名词有两种意思：
指“工作”时为不可数名词 out of work表示失业;
做可数名词时表示“著作”，如Lun Xun’s works
4、Lots of
Lotsof = a lot of 既可以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词
注意：a lot 不能修饰名词，常用来修饰形容词或动词，为副词词性
5、频度副词
频度副词按频度从高到底为
Always–usually(generally)-often- sometimes-seldom- hardly- never
对频度副词提问常用howoften
6、Taste
··taste作动词时，有两种情况：
·taste后可跟名词或代词，意为“尝、品尝某物”。如：
Tomsmelled the mooncake and then tasted it
·taste后可跟形容词，意为“尝起来”，此时它是感官系动词。如：
Themooncakes with nuts taste more delicious than those with
其他感官系动词：feel,sound, look, smell等
··taste也可作名词，意为“味道、品尝”或“品味”。如：
Pleasehave a taste of this
Sugarhas a sweet
Hehas a good
【重点短语】
at six thirty 在六点半
after dinner 晚餐后
at night 在夜间
after that 在那之后
a quarter past three in the afternoon 下午三点一刻
be late for work 上班迟到
brush teeth 刷牙
be good 对有益/好处
do (one's) homework 做作业
eat/have breakfast 吃早餐
eatquickly 快速地吃
eat a good breakfast 吃一顿丰盛的早餐
或者或者
从到
go home 回家
go to school 去上学
go to work 去上班
go to bed (early)(早早)去睡觉
get up 起床
get dressed 穿上衣服
get home 到家
half an hour 半小时
half past six in the morning 早上六点半
lots of/a lot 大量,许多
on weekends( 在)周末
play/dosports 做运动
play computer games 玩电脑游戏
radio station/show 广播电台/广播节目
take a shower 洗淋浴
take a walk 散步;走一走
【重点句子】
At ten thirty,I brush my teeth and then I go to
十点半，我刷牙，然后上床睡觉。
At twelve,she eat s lots of fruit and vegetables for
到了十二点，午饭她吃很多水果和蔬菜。
Afterschool,I sometimes play basketball for half an
放学后，我有时打半小时的篮球。
After that,I usually exercise at about ten
在那之后，我通常在10 点20 分左右锻炼。
He works at a radio 他在一家广播电台工作。
Iusually get up at six 我通常在六点半起床。
I'm never late for 我上班从来不迟到。
Idon't like to get up 我不喜欢早起。
Idon't have much time for breakfast,soI usually eat very
我没有太多的时间吃早饭，所以我通常吃得很快。
In the evening,I either watch TV or play computer
晚上，我要么看电视，要么玩电脑游戏。
--Scott ,what time is your radio show? 斯科特，你的广播节目在几点?
--From twelve o'clock at night to six o'clock in the 从夜里12点到早上6点。
She knows it's not good for her,but it tastes good!
她知道( 吃冰淇淋)对她不好，但它尝起来很美味!
That's a funny time for breakfast! 那个时间吃早饭真有意思哟!
Whattime do you usually take a shower, Rick? 里克，你通常几点钟洗淋浴?
When do you go to work? 你什么时候去上班?
WhenI get home,I always do my homework
当我回到家时，我总是先做作业。
【本单元语法】
一、whattime与when
翻译为“几点”问的是具体的时间，一般回答要具体到小时。
Whattime do you go to school? 你什么时候/几点上学?
Igo to school at half past seven o’ 我七点半去上学。
注意时间点前要加介词“at”
也是提问时间，但与what time的区别是：
用when提问，回答既可以是具体的时间，也可以是不具体的时间，
如：in themorning/afternoon/evening，lastyear，in 1998等范围大的时间，例如：
Whendoes he take a shower?他什么时候洗澡?
Hetakes a shower in the 他在晚上洗澡。
也可用具体时间：
Itake a shower at 6 o’clock in the 我晚上六点洗澡。
问时间点只能用what time，如What time is it?
二、频率副词的使用用法
几个常见频率副词的用法
★always
always意为“总是”，与进行时态连用时，也可用来表达喜爱、厌恶等感情色彩。
Ishall always remember my first day at 我将永远记住我上学的第一天。
Heis always 他总是抽烟。(厌恶情感)
Sheis always so 她总是如此高雅。(赞美情感)
★usually
usually可以指通常的动作，侧重已经形成的习惯。
Iusually do some shopping with my parents on
我通常在星期天和我的父母一起去买东西。
Heusually goes to school by 他通常骑自行车上学。
★often
often是指经常性的动作，意思为“常常, 经常”。
Childrendon't often do 孩子们经常不写作业。
Heis often late for 他经常上学迟到。
★sometimes
sometimes意思为“有时，不时”，表示次数较少(低于often所表达的次数)，常常与一般现在时或一般过去时连用。
Sometimeshe goes to work by bike, and sometimes he goes by
有时候他骑自行车上班，有时候他乘公共汽车上班。
SometimesI helped my parents in the 有时候我帮助父母做家务。
★hardly
hardly意思为“难得, 几乎从来不”，它所表示的次数非常少。
Hehardly 他几乎不喝酒。
Shehardly plays 她几乎不打牌。
特别注意：hard与hardly为形近词，但是在意义上并无关联
Hard做形容词时意为“坚硬的，困难的”
做副词时意为“努力地，刻苦地”
★never
never意思为“决不, 从未”，表示一次也没有。
Henever lives 他从来都没有在那儿住过。
Shenever has anything to 她一向无所事事。
图示：
100% 70—80% 60-70% 30-40% 0
它们均属于“模糊频率”，无法表示具体次数
★但是以下这些频率副词可以准确地表达事情发生的频率。
Once一次 twice两次 基数词+次
单元检测
一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)
—________does Wang usually go to bed?
— At
What time How time
Who
—David, when do you get up every day?
—I usually get up________ half past I'm never late for
in
on
Look at the It's six
fifteen to five
fifteen past six
a quarter to six
a quarter past five
You can either take a bus ________ gothere on
and
but
He wants to ________ as (作为) a He thinks it's aninteresting
work; work works; job
work; job works; work
We have ________ things to do this week,but I think we have ________ time to do
much; a lot of a lot of; many
many; lots of lots of; many
The twins ________school in the
is often late for are often late for
often are late to often is late to
— ________ he go to work early?
— Yes, he ________to work very [来源:Z+xx+]
Do;go Does;go
Does;goes Do;goes
Rick takes a walk in the park
has
goes
To wash hands before meals is good________ our
with
of
The mooncake tastes ________, and itsells
good; well good; good
well; well well;good
My father usually works very
on night night
at night night
It's a ________ We all like itvery
bad
interesting early
He usually has a ________ breakfast,and then goes to work
quick; quickly
quick; quick
quickly; quickly
quickly; quick
The old man often takes a walk alone(独自), but ________ with his
always
sometimes never
二、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)
David has a happy In the morning hegets up ________16 5： He takes a shower and then he eatsbreakfast at six parents get up at 5： They usually take a walk at 5： Then they ________18
In the afternoon, David ________19 home at4： He and hisparents have dinner at In the evening, David likes watching But hisparents ask him to do ________20 homework He goes to bed at 9：[来源:学科网]
________21, David doesn't go to school andhis parents don't go to They ________22 their house at They________23 in the park to keep (保持) They also make nice It ________24 They have ahappy
in at for
clock hour hours o'clock
have Has eating
comes to comes back come to come back
he their his
In weekend On weekends Weekends
make clean watch
stop talk exercise
tastes sounds feels watches
job walk night
三、阅读理解 (每小题2分，共20分)
A
Jenny gets up early in the She hasbreakfast and then goes to She walks to the bus stop and takes a gets to school at about half past
Jenny is never late for She likesher school and works Classes begin at 8： has six classes every Jenny is good at all her lessons,and she likes English
Usually Jenny has lunch at She goeshome at five in the Sometimes, she helps her friends with theirlessons after After supper she usually watches Then she does he goes to bed at about 9： is a good
Where does Jenny have breakfast?
She has breakfast at
She has breakfast at
She has breakfast on her way to
She has breakfast on the
How does Jenny do in her lessons?
She doesn't like going to
She can't do her
She does very well in her
She doesn't know her lessons at
How many hours does Jenny stay at school?
She is at school for about seven
She is at school for about seven and ahalf
She is at school for about eight
She is at school for about nine and ahalf
What does Jenny sometimes do afterschool?
She has supper with her classmates
She helps her friends with
She does some shopping for her [来源:学&科&网]
She goes home with her
What does Jenny do after supper?
She watches TV and then goes to
She watches TV and does some
She watches TV and does her
She reads her English and does
B
My friend Tom lives a happy Heusually gets up(1) at 6：00 , and then he goes for a At 7：00 he comes He brushes histeeth and takes a (2)Then he eats After breakfast, he goesshopping(购物) with his (3)他大约十点半到家, and then he cooks After lunch, he goes to the Hereads books and plays He eats dinner at home at 6：00 (4)________ the evening he likeswatching At around 9：00 he goes to
根据短文内容，完成下列任务。
对文中(1)处画线部分提问：
________________________________________________________
将(2)处画线部分译成汉语：
________________________________________________________
将(3)处画线部分译成英语：
________________________________________________________
将正确的介词填入文中(4)处的横线上。
________________________________________________________
根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Tom eats breakfast at 6：30 ()
Tom goes to the club in the ()
Tom goes to bed at 10：00 ()
四、词汇运用(每小题1分，共10分)
(一)用所给单词的适当形式填空
Little Jimmy________(brush) his
Jack draws the ________(good) picturesin his
What time________Jimusually________(get) up?
The little boy gets ________(dress)quickly and runs
The baby only has three________(tooth).
(二)用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
o'clock, group, run, early, fifty
It is seven Let's
—I usually get up at 5: 00 in the
—That's so
Our teacher asks us to read
—You can see ________ students in the
—Oh, Thirty boys and twenty
—Let's do some sports after
—What about ________ in the park?
五、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分)
Maria：What time do you usually get up on Sundays?
Rick：________46
Maria：Why do you get up so early?________47
Rick：________48 I go to the club at six thirty on Sunday
Maria：What sports do you play in the club?
Rick：I play basketball and At about eight I go
Maria：Then what do you do?
Rick：________49 And usually I help my sister with her
Maria：Do you watch TV on Sunday evenings?
Rick：Yes, I I usually watch TV with my
We don't go to school on
We all like to watch
I join a sports
On February the
I do my
We don't like
At
六、综合填空(每小题1分，共10分)
John is a middle school He playsbasketball for the Children's basketball He u________51 gets up at about5：30 and then brusheshis ________52(tooth). From 5：40 to 6：40 he e________53 in his He often After that, he takesa s________54 and then has breakfast at 7 o' For breakfast, he likes eggsand vegetables ________55(well). At about 8：00, he plays basketball ________56 his They play for a At about a q________57 to 12, they have For lunch, John has lotsof vegetables, chicken and He n________58 eats junk He thinks itis not At 3 o'clock in the afternoon, John goes ________59(quick) tothe children's basketball At n________60, he watches basketball games onTV and then goes to bed at 10：
七、书面表达(25分)
根据图表信息完成Paul写给Mary的信，叙述Paul一天的作息安排。70词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
时间 活动
6：00 get up
6：30 eat breakfast
6：50 go to school
8：00 —3：00 have classes
3：30 play basketball
4：30 go home
6：30 m eat dinner
9：30 go to bed
Dear Mary,
You want to know about my daily Letme tell ____________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Paul
年级英语下册知识点总结 第4篇
Unit 2 I’ll help to clean the city parks
短语归纳
up 打扫干净
up (使)变得更高兴;振奋起来
out 分发
used to 曾经;过去
away 赠送;捐赠
up 建立;设立
a difference
up with 想出
off 推迟
up 张贴
up 打电话给
out 帮助摆脱困难
for 照顾;照看
up 放弃
out for 参加选拔 1
true 实现
out of 用光
after 与相像
up 修理
similiar to 与相似
用法归纳
to do sth 需要做某事
plan to do sth 制定计划做某事
sb (not ) to do sth 要求某人(不要)做某事
to do sth 过去常常做某事
up +时间+to do sth放弃时间做某事
a feeling 有感觉
to do sth 决定做某事
sb (to)do sth 帮助某人做某事
a difference to 对产生影响
it possible for sb to do sth 使得做某事对某人来说是可能的
重点句型：
We need to come up with a plan to tell people about the city park
我们要相处一个计划来告诉人们关于这个城市公园清洁日的事。
can’t put off making a 我们不能推迟制定计划了
could put up 我们可以张贴标志牌。
重点短语：
动词+副词 短语:
cheer up 使高兴起来
clean up 打扫干净
put up 张贴
mix up 修理
give away 赠送
give out 分发
give up 放弃
use up用光
get up 起床
hand in 上 put off 推迟
pick up 捡起
think over 仔细思考
turn down 关小音量
set up 建立
set off 出发
look out 小心
动词+介词 短语:
look after 照顾
belong to 属于
take after 与相像
hear from 收到来信
hear of 听说
pay for 支付
wait for 等待
动词+副词+介词 短语:
get out of 避免
come up with 想出
catch up with 追上赶上
look forward to 期待盼望
go on with 继续
动词+名词 短语:
have a rest 休息一下
take a walk 散步
make mistakes 犯错
have a try 试一下
take place 发生 tell a lie 撒谎
make a decision 做决定
动词+名词+介词 短语:
have a look at 看一看
make a friend with 与交朋友
have a word with 与交谈
have a drink of 喝一点
pay attention to 注意
make fun of 取笑
Be+形容词+介词 短语:
be late for 迟到
be angry with 生气
be fond of 喜欢
be good at 擅长
be good for 对有好处
be short of 缺乏 be similiar to 与相似
be strict with 对严格要求
be pound of 骄傲 自豪
语法点：动词不定式归纳
只跟动词不定式做宾语的动词
决心学会有希望
( decide,learn,wish,hope)
同意计划莫假装
(agree,plan,pretend)
忘记拒绝会失望
(forget,refuse,fail)
准备设法来帮忙
(prepare,try,manage,help)
提供请求负担起
(offer,beg,afford)
记得阻止理应当
(remember stop,be supposed)
年级英语下册知识点总结 第5篇
【重点短语】
badly in=be bad at在某方面做的差
strict with 对某人要求严格
a talk with 与某人交谈
worried about=worry about担心……
it easy放松点，别紧张
the English exam英语考试不及格
to do 失败做某事
one’s age 在某人这个年龄时
jokes 讲笑话
find/think it+ to do
某人认为/发现做某事是……
kind/friendly to 对某人友好
wish to do to do 希望做某事
wish to do 希望某人做某事
wish/hope 某人希望……
’s more 而且
替代前面所提到可数名词单数或不可数名词
those替代前面所提到可数名词的复数
afraid of doing
be afraid to do 害怕做某事
+(原级)+as 和……一样
not as/so…as (as…as否定形式)
faces 做鬼脸
to do 拒绝做某事
with
do with 处理，解决
to the movies 去看电影
longer=not…any longer不再……
though
虽然，尽管(不能和but连用，但可与still，yet连用)
used to doing 习惯于做某事
used to do 习惯于做某事
【词形变化】
伤心的，悲伤的
sadly adv,
sadness n
几乎，差不多
fair 公平的
unfair adj,不公平的
使用/用途
useful 有用的
useless 无用的
通常的，平常的
usually 通常
爱,热爱
lovely 可爱的
帮助
helpful 有用的，有益的
【重点句型】
I’m sorry/glad to hear
听到这我很难过/高兴。
What seems to be the problem?
出了什么问题?
Thank you for telling
谢谢你告诉我。
--How are you feeling today?
你今天感觉怎么样?
I’m feeling better
我现在感觉好多了。
I’m feeling really sad because I failed the English
我感觉真的很伤心因为我英语考试不及格。
Why don’t you talk to someone when you feel sad?
当你伤心的时候为什么不和某人交谈下呢?
Who do you want to make friends with?
你想和谁交朋友?
There, there! It will be
好了，好了!一切都会好起来的。
Are you OK today?
你今天好吗?
I find it difficult to learn English
我发现把英语学好很难。
Don’t worry, I’ll help you with
别担心，我会帮助你的。
You’re so kind to
你对我如此好。
How time flies!
时光飞逝!
live as happily as
我像以前一样幸福的生活。
seemed that the people here were not so/as friendly as
似乎这儿的人们没有以前那么友好。
I was really upset and
我今天真的很心烦和孤独。
Would you like to become my friend?
你愿意成为我的朋友吗?
I think I should have a talk with
我认为我应该和她谈谈。
年级英语下册知识点总结 第6篇
Unti1 what’s the matter?
短语归纳
much 太多
down 躺下
an X-ray 做个X光检查
one ’s temperature 量体温
some medicine on 在上敷药 a fever 发烧
breaks /take a break 休息
thinking twice 没多想
off 下车
sb to the hospital 送某人去医院
for等待
one’s surprise 使惊讶的
thanks to多亏于;由于
time及时
about 考虑
a heart problem患有心脏病
into the trouble 遇到麻烦
the right thing做正确的事情事情
down 摔倒
on sth把放在某物上
hit/sunburned 摔伤/烧伤
interested in 对感兴趣
used to 习惯于
risks/take a risk 挑战
one’s life 失去生命 !
of 因为
out of 用完
off 切除
out of 从出来
a decision/decisions 做决定
in control of 掌管;管理
up 放弃
用法归纳
to do sth .需要去做某事
sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事
sb sth 询问某人某事
sb to do sth 期望某人做某事
to do sth 想要做某事
sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事
to do sth 想要做某事
sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事
problems(in) doing sth 做某事有困难 sth to do sth用某物去做某事
used to doing sth 习惯于做某事 to do sth 好像做某事
on doing sth 继续做某事
doing sth 介意做某事
语法点：
询问某人的健康问题及遇到麻烦的表达方法
情态动词should的用法
表示劝告与建议，也表义务与责任
第一人称问句中，征询建议要记清
不定代词的用法
重点句型解读：
What’s the matter (with you)? 怎么了?出什么事了?
What’s the trouble/ the problem / wrong with
I had a 我感冒了。
have a cold=catch a cold=have the flu 感冒
have a fever 发烧
have a cough咳嗽
have a stomachache胃疼，肚子疼
have a toothache牙疼
have a headache头疼
身体部位+ache(疼痛)构成新的复合词
stomach+ache=stomachache head+ache=headache tooth+ache=toothache back+ache=backache后背痛
much too+ 词，意为 ，too much+ 词，意为 。
enough【形容、副词】足够的/地，enough放在名前后，形副后。
good enough足够好，
enough money=money money
lie down躺下， lie 躺，躺着，过去式lay;lie说谎，过去式lied
maybe “或许”，常用于句首，表示可能性，后加句子。Maybe you are
may be，是情态动词+be的结构，意为“可能，也许”，后加名词、代词或形容词。He may be
sound like+名词代词和从句：
It sounds like you don’t know the It sounds like a good
sound+形容词，“听起来，好像”，The music sounds
need 需要，实义动词need+名词，需要某物;
need to do 需要做某事，主语通常是人，表示人主动的动作：
You need to listen carefully during
need doing 主语通常是物，表示被动的动作：Your dirty clothes need
get off (the bus) 下(公交车) get on 上车
agree 同意，赞同;同意做某事 ，同意某人的看法、观点 。
trouble问题，麻烦 ;
be in trouble ，make trouble ，
have trouble (in) doing
=have difficulties (in) doing sth 。
right away=right now=at once，意为 。
【复习】 advice [不可数名词]劝告，建议，向…征求意见 ，
give advice on 就某事给某人建议;advise [动词]
advise to do
advise doing sth .
【复习】exercise 动词意为 ，可数时意为 ，不可数时意为 。
hurt 及物动词，使……疼痛，……受伤，He hurt his leg while
不及物动词，……(部位)疼。His leg hurt
clean 【动词】 ，clean the classroom ，【形容词】 ，cleaner意为 。
hit (用手或器具)打;击打
The boy hit the dog with a
hit on the head/ nose/ back打某人的头、鼻子、后背，on用在所打较硬的部位;
hit in the face/ eye/ stomach 打某人的脸、眼睛、肚子，in用在所打较软的部位。
be used to doing 习惯于、适应了……、做某事，强调状态;
His grandpa was used to country
Mary is not used to getting up early in the
get/ become used to doing “变得习惯，逐渐适应……”强调过程、动作：
It’s difficult for one to get used to another country’s
【复习】free [形容词]空闲的free time;免费的the drink is for free;自由的I want to become a free
free【动词】使……解脱，得到自由
He could not free his
run out用完，用尽
When his water run out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own
物 tun 某物用尽了。
run out of物人用尽了某物。
He run out of all his money last
risk () to do 冒险去做某事
take a risk=take risks 冒险
the importance of (doing)
(做)某事的重要性
We students should know the importance of (learning)
importance 重要(性)，
important 重要的，
unimportant
decision 【名词】决定;抉择;
make a decision to do decide to do sth 决定做某事
be in the control of …掌管，管理
The headmaster is in the control of this new
be out of control无法控制，无法管理
be under control被控制住，在控制之中
【复习】mind意为“介意”
mind doing 介意做某事
Would you mind my opening the window?
give up (doing) 放弃(做)某事
give up (playing) computer games;
give up后可接名词、代词和动词ing形式，也可不接，如 Never give up
二、重要短语
have a cold
have a stomachache
see do
shout for help
expect () to do
to one’s surprise
thanks to …
think about…
be interested in
lose one’s life
save one’s life
take a risk=take risks
cut off
keep on doing
三、重点语法：
【反身代词】英语中共有八个反身代词，在使用时应注意和它所指的相应的对象在人称、性别、数上保持一致。
数 人称：第一人称/第二人称/第三人称
单数：myself/yourself/himself herself itself
复数：
ourselves/yourselves/themselves
反身代词的用法：
可用作宾语，指的是宾语和主语表示同一个或同一些的人或事物。
如：Maria bought herself a We must look after ourselves very
可用作表语，指的是表语和主语表示同一个或同一些人或事物。
如：She isn’t quite herself
可用作主语或宾语的同位语，常用来加强语气。
如：She herself will fly to London I met the writer himself last
用在某些固定短语当中。
如：look after oneself / take care of oneself 照顾自己
teach oneself learn by oneself自学
enjoy oneself 玩得高兴，过得愉快
help oneself to sth 请自用……(随便吃/喝些……).
hurt oneself 摔伤自己
say to oneself自言自语
leave by oneself把某人单独留下
buy oneself 给自己买……东西
introduce oneself 介绍……自己
【提醒】
反身代词不能单独做主语，但可以做主语的同位语，起强调作用。如：我自己能完成作业。
(误)Myself can finish my
(正) I myself can finish my
I can finish my homework
反身代词表示“某人自己”不能表示“某人的东西”，因为它没有所有格的形式。表达“某人自己的(东西)”时，须要用one’s
如：我用我自己的蜡笔画画。
(误)I’m drawing with myself
(正) I’m drawing with my own
年级英语下册知识点总结 第7篇
【重点词组】
seven-day holiday三天的假期
on a visit to 去某地参观
(not) to do 决定(不)做某事
decide on 决定某事
make a decision 做一个决定
best way to do 做某事最好的方式
the phone 通过电话
the train tickets预订火车票
hard/soft sleeper 硬/软卧
money 筹集钱
(借入) from 从某人那借某物
lend(借出) to 把某物借给某人
forward to doing 期望做某事
from
=get a letter from sb
=receive a letter from 收到某人的来信
the first day of在……第一天
the top of 在……顶部
cost 总花费
的用法：
① spend some time/money (in) doing on
② pay some money for
③It takes some time/money to do
④ cost some money
places= places of interest
名胜古迹
out/off 出发
in trouble 有麻烦，处于困境
【词形转换】
安慰，抚慰
安慰舒服
comfortable 舒服的，安逸的
加拿大
Canadian 加拿大的，加拿大人的
加拿大人
正确的，恰当的
properly 适当地。正确地
困难的
difficulty [U]困难
[C]各种困难
【重点句型】
have some exciting news to tell
我有一些激动人心的消息要告诉你们。
will take us a few days to get there by
骑自行车去那会花费我们几天时间。
’ d like to book some tickets to Mount
我想预定一些四月十三日去泰山的票。
don’t we put on a show to raise money .
我们为什么不能办个展览来筹钱呢?
’re going on a three-day visit to Mount
我们将去泰山游玩三天。
much does a standard room cost?
一间标准间花费多少钱?
are you going to start out?
你什么时候出发?
long does it take to take a train to Mount Tai?
乘火车到泰山花费多长时间?
do you want them?
你们什么时候需要他们?
’m looking forward to hearing from
我盼望收到你的来信。
I have your name and telephone number, please?
我可以知道你的名字和电话号码吗?
年级英语下册知识点总结 第8篇
Unit6
一、词汇
doing morning exercise (正在)做早操 having…class (正在)上……课
eating lunch (正在)吃午饭 reading a book (正在)看书
listening to music (正在)听音乐 keep 保持某种状态keep to the right 靠右
keep your desk clean 保持你的课桌干净talk quietly 小声说话 turn 顺序
take turns 按顺序来bamboo 竹子 its (指事物、动物或幼儿) 它的;他的;她的show 给人看;指引 anything 任何事物 else 另外;其他 exhibition 展览 say 说;讲 have a look 看一看sushi 寿司Canadian 加拿大的 Spanish 西班牙的
二、句子
Look! They’re eating lunch! They’re so
看!它们正在吃午饭!它们真可爱。
Keep your desk clean! 保持你的课桌洁净!
-- Where is Amy? 埃米在哪里?
-- She’s listening to music in the 她正在教室里听音乐。
-- What are they doing? 它们正在做什么?
-- They’re eating lunch! 它们正在吃午饭!
-- What’s the little monkey doing? 那只小猴子在做什么?
-- It’s playing with its 它正在和它妈妈玩!
-- Do you see any elephants? 你看见大象了吗?
-- Yes! Look there! The elephant is drinking
是的!看那里!那只大象正在喝水。
I can show you the English 我带你去找英语书。
Keep your desk 保持你的课桌干净。
Talk quietly, 请小声讲话。
三、句型结构
-- What are + 主语+doing?
-- 主语+ are + 动词-ing形式(+其他).
-- What are the cats doing? 那些猫在做什么?
-- They are eating 它们在吃鱼。
-- What’s + 主语 + doing?
-- 主语 + is + 动词-ing形式(+其他).
-- What’s Jack doing? 杰克在做什么?
-- He is playing 他正在打篮球。
动词原形(+其他).
Sit sown, 请坐。
年级英语下册知识点总结 第9篇
these和those用法
this, that, these和those是指示代词，these是this的复数形式,指时间,距离较近的或下面要提到的人或事;those是that的复数形式,指时间、距离较远或前面已经提到过的人或事物。
①This is my That is Lily’s 这是我的床。那是莉莉的床。
②These pictures are 那些画很好。
③ Are those apple trees? 那些是苹果树吗?
在回答主语是these或those的疑问句时，通常用they代替these或those以避免重复。如：④Are these/those your apples? 这些(那些)是你的苹果吗?Yes, they 是的，他们是。
名词+’s所有格单数名词后直接加 “ ’s ”：
Jim’s coat 吉姆的外套 Jeff’s mother杰夫的妈妈
以s结尾的复数名词，只加“’”Teachers’ Day教师节 the twins’ books双胞胎的书
不以s结尾的不规则的名词复数，加“ ’s ”Children’s Day 儿童节 men’s shoes男式鞋
表示两者共同拥有时，只在最后一个名词后加’sLucy and Lily’s mother 露茜和莉莉的妈妈(共同的妈妈，一个妈妈)
表示两者各自拥有时，要在每个名词后加’sLucy’s and Kate’s rooms 露茜和凯特的房间(各自的房间，两间房子)
年级英语下册知识点总结 第10篇
What time do you go to school?
短语
get up 起床
get home到达家中
get to work到达工作岗位
make breakfast做早饭
make a shower schedule做一个洗澡的安排
practice guitar 练吉它
leave home 离家
take a shower = have a shower 洗淋浴澡
take the Number 17 bus to the Hotel 乘17路公共汽车去旅馆
go to class 上课
go to school 上学
go to work 上班(反义词 go home)
have breakfast/dinner/lunch吃早晚午饭
go to bed 睡觉(反义词get up)
put on 穿衣服(反义词take off)
do one’s homework 做家庭作业
tell about 告诉某人某事
tell to do / tell
know about 知道某方面的情况
love to do/doing = like to do/doing 喜欢干某事
listen to the early morning news on radio 听电台早间新闻
watch the early morning news on TV 看电视早间新闻
around six o’clock 六点左右
in the morning 在早上
in the afternoon 在下午
in the evening 在晚上
listen to 听…
语法
一、英语时间的表达
整点法?时间是整点，“基数词+o’clock”。o’clock也可省略。如：9:00→at nine( o’clock?)
非整点法顺读法：“先时后分”，都用基数词读出。如：4:20→four?twenty?
逆读法：即借助介词past 或to，按照“先分后时”的顺序表达。?
当分钟数<30时，用“分钟数+past+钟点数”表示。如：8:05→five past eight?
当分钟数=30时，用“half+past+钟点数”表示。如：10:30→half past ten?
当分钟数>30时，用“60减去分钟数+to+下一个钟点数”表示。如：8:40→twenty to nine
◇15或45分钟：a/one quarter 半小时用：half
◇在几点用 at (介词) -- 具体的哪一天用on, 具体的时间段用in, 时间点用at
二、always, usually, often 和sometimes
都是频度副词，常用于动词be 之后，行为动词之前。
always 意思是“总是”、“永远”，表示动作重复，状态继续，中间没有间断，通常
用来修饰动词的一般时态。若修饰动词进行时，则有“老是”，“再三地”的意思，带有厌烦、不满、赞美等感情色彩。
usually(75%)意为“通常”，着重表示已习惯的动作。反义词为：unusually。
often(50%)意为“时常”、“经常”，表示常常这样，但不总是这样，反义词为： seldom。
sometimes(30%)表示“有时”、“不时”的意思，说明的是偶尔发生的事情或情况。它的位置比较灵活，可置于句首、句中、句末。
★下面的排列更直观地说明了这几个词的频率的大小。
always>usually>often>sometimes>seldom>never
总是100%>通常80%>经常60% >有时30% >几乎不5% >没有
三、sometime 某时 some time 一段时间 sometimes有时 some times 一些次数
四、quickly，fast和soon的区别
五、感叹句的用法：
感叹句是表示说话人的说话的时候的惊讶、喜悦、气愤等情绪。
由what引导的感叹句
What的意思是“多么”，what修饰名词，名词的前面可以用形容词修饰，如果是可数名词的单数形式，还要有冠词a/an。如果是不可数名词直接是what+形容词+名词。
由how引导的感叹句
How也可以引导感叹句，how的后面用形容词、副词或者动词。它的句型是：How +形容词、副词+主语+谓语!
【年级英语下册知识点总结（汇总10篇）】相关文章：